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Theta/Beta Ratios

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Pete and list,

Your BioExplorer Assessment Gathering program uses the Power Ratio Design object

to compute Theta/Beta ratios. This object computes power (i.e. amplitude squared

) for the full frequency bands as measured by Fourier transform.

On the other hand, I believe that Theta/Beta neurofeedback in the past (i.e. not

assessment) has generally been done by using as a measure, not power, but

amplitude; and not by combining the various amplitudes of different frequencies

within the band, but only of the single sine wave output by the frequency band

filter. (e.g. Rossiter's study in the Vol. 6 (3) 2002 issue of Journal of

Neurotherapy.)

Which approach would you or others recommend for computing this ratio to provide

feedback? Are there others?

For each approach, what are the different ratio values that would be considered

excessive in the region of the central strip?

Larry PhD

155 E 38, #2C / NYC 10016

212 697 5990

llewis@...

> ------- 7Hz

>

> ,

>

> 7 Hz is seen in various areas around the brain, though especially in

> the frontal midline (around Fz) when memory processing is taking place.

> It is called " hippocampal " theta, because it is a rhythm produced in

> the hippocampus (the memory center inside the temporal lobes) and appears

> in the cortex.

>

> 7Hz is also a visualization frequency. I like to train that (either

> through alpha/theta or directly) in the parietal or occipital lobes to

> improve a client's ability to visualize performance in advance of doing

> it, a kind of programming of the subconscious with the desired outcome.

>

> 7Hz is also the crossover frequency we aim for in alpha/theta training.

> At that frequency clients tend to have visual images of old memory

> material, but it takes place without the client actually re-experiencing

> or abreacting that material.

>

> Those are three pretty nice functions for a simple little frequency.

>

> Van Deusen

> http://www.brain-trainer.com

> 16246 SW 92nd Ave, Miami, FL 33157

> 305/321-1595

> pvdtlc@...

>

>

> 7 hertz

>

>

> Was wondering why the 7 hertz frequency band is considered important?

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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Pete and list,

Your BioExplorer Assessment Gathering program uses the Power Ratio Design object

to compute Theta/Beta ratios. This object computes power (i.e. amplitude squared

) for the full frequency bands as measured by Fourier transform.

On the other hand, I believe that Theta/Beta neurofeedback in the past (i.e. not

assessment) has generally been done by using as a measure, not power, but

amplitude; and not by combining the various amplitudes of different frequencies

within the band, but only of the single sine wave output by the frequency band

filter. (e.g. Rossiter's study in the Vol. 6 (3) 2002 issue of Journal of

Neurotherapy.)

Which approach would you or others recommend for computing this ratio to provide

feedback? Are there others?

For each approach, what are the different ratio values that would be considered

excessive in the region of the central strip?

Larry PhD

155 E 38, #2C / NYC 10016

212 697 5990

llewis@...

> ------- 7Hz

>

> ,

>

> 7 Hz is seen in various areas around the brain, though especially in

> the frontal midline (around Fz) when memory processing is taking place.

> It is called " hippocampal " theta, because it is a rhythm produced in

> the hippocampus (the memory center inside the temporal lobes) and appears

> in the cortex.

>

> 7Hz is also a visualization frequency. I like to train that (either

> through alpha/theta or directly) in the parietal or occipital lobes to

> improve a client's ability to visualize performance in advance of doing

> it, a kind of programming of the subconscious with the desired outcome.

>

> 7Hz is also the crossover frequency we aim for in alpha/theta training.

> At that frequency clients tend to have visual images of old memory

> material, but it takes place without the client actually re-experiencing

> or abreacting that material.

>

> Those are three pretty nice functions for a simple little frequency.

>

> Van Deusen

> http://www.brain-trainer.com

> 16246 SW 92nd Ave, Miami, FL 33157

> 305/321-1595

> pvdtlc@...

>

>

> 7 hertz

>

>

> Was wondering why the 7 hertz frequency band is considered important?

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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  • 2 weeks later...

Mike,

Glad to hear that you guys are doing well with brain training. Carolyn

impressed me as having gotten a lot out of the workshops, and your work together

on the assessments and training are an excellent way to cement and build on that

foundation.

You are right that the assessment files show the power ratios during data

gathering and the Report files only calculate the amplitude ratios. Much of the

original research done with some ratios (especially Theta/Beta) was done with

Power ratios, but much of the other stuff (alpha/theta, for example) was done

with amplitudes. When the assessment was set up originally, amplitudes were

available to us, not power ratios, so that's what I used to set the targets.

Now, with BioExplorer, we can look at either, so I show the one to those who

wish to look at them during the assessment and put the other in the TLC Assess

form to avoid having to have separate sets of targets for different software

users.

I'm working on a book on the assessment process that will include lots of

samples from assessments (it will be an e-book, so it will be easily

searchable). Best way to get more to look at would be to go out and gather some

yourselves--family, friends, etc.

Pete

Van Deusen

http://www.brain-trainer.com

16246 SW 92nd Ave, Miami, FL 33157

305/321-1595

pvdtlc@...

RE: Theta/Beta Ratios

Hi, I am Carolyn Thurber's husband, and we have benefited enormously from the

your class that she attended this summer in Barb Wolf's home. We are actively

and successfully doing NF (with BE) in our home now!

I have noticed that the TLC Assess.rpt and TLC Assess BE.xls files do not

communicate power ratios at all, even though the

TLC Assess gather.bxd design does show the power ratio on a bar graph (real time

during the session).

In TLC Assess BE.xls, the T/B ratio shown is strictly the average amplitude of

Theta divided by the average amplitude of Beta, for each minute of the

assessment, not the average power ratio during each minute. Ditto for the A/T

ratio.

Is this intentional? Do the 1.2 and 2.0 numbers discussed below apply to the

T/B ratio provided by the TLC Assess BE.xls file?

On another note, Pete, we have learned a great deal from examining the in-class

assessments (8 of them) that were done at Barb Wolf's home earlier this Summer,

as we've practiced applying the concepts you taught relative to those

assessments. This combination has made us more confident and successful in

designing protocols that work for each member of our own family. Would you be

so kind as to send me some more assessments that you have collected from your

various classes, or otherwise? I certainly don't need to know the names of the

individuals, but the ages would be welcome. Whatever you can provide easily

would be nice!

Regards,

Mike Thurber (Carolyn's husband)

7289 Princess Anne Drive

Mechanicsville, VA 23111

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  • 1 year later...

I look for which is lower and, perhaps more importantly, which changes the most

in the desired direction when going from EO to task.

Pete

>

> From: " Mark Baddeley " <baddeley@...>

> Date: 2006/01/10 Tue PM 06:07:26 EST

> < >

> Subject: Theta/Beta ratios

>

> Hi Pete and all

> Reflecting on an earlier reply. Is it that by comparing theta/beta ratios for

two sites one can determine which site is involved in processing? That is the

site with the lower theta/beta ratio is most likely involved in the processing

which occurs at task?

> Thanks in advance

> Mark

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I look for which is lower and, perhaps more importantly, which changes the most

in the desired direction when going from EO to task.

Pete

>

> From: " Mark Baddeley " <baddeley@...>

> Date: 2006/01/10 Tue PM 06:07:26 EST

> < >

> Subject: Theta/Beta ratios

>

> Hi Pete and all

> Reflecting on an earlier reply. Is it that by comparing theta/beta ratios for

two sites one can determine which site is involved in processing? That is the

site with the lower theta/beta ratio is most likely involved in the processing

which occurs at task?

> Thanks in advance

> Mark

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