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RE: Anyone know about a Salt-Loading Defect?

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You are in the right place to ask these things. I don't know but someone on

this list will.

It is very important that your sone gets checked for PA as well as you. How

are your potassium levels?

Helen in Scotland

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CE Grim MD

Hydralazine induced hepatitis is a very rare problem. What else were you on?

Tylenol would be much more likely to cause a liver problem of you were taking

lots of it.

The most common BP drug to do this would be alpha-mehtyl-dopa or Aldomet.

When hydralazine was used in very high doses in the old days it einuced a Lupus

like syndrome-joint pains etc but those on H lived longer than those who stopped

it as it was about the BP control drug at that time-so those who could not take

it died of high blood pressure complications.

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--

CE Grim MD

Your heart failure should become much better as the BP is controlled on Spiro.

Indeed it may disappear.

Is there any family Hx of low K and /or HTN?

Some forms of PA are inherited.

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In a message dated 2/6/04 16:39:58, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi, Dr. Grim

We do have hypertension and heart problems in the

family, but sometimes they only occur at later ages.

For instance, my maternal grandmother had a pacemaker,

but she was in her eighties at the time!

She did have short stature and carried her weight

around the waist.

My father has had hypertension for many years, but his

is controllable with medication.

I don't know of a history of low potassium, but these

are details that may not be acessible to me, as some

of my relatives prefer to present themselves or their

parents as ideal specimens!

Warmly,

Pam

Dont be afraid to ask your Dad if his potassium has ever been low or if he has had to take potassium. GRA can occur even if the K is normal. We reported the first family.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/6/04 16:39:58, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi, Dr. Grim

We do have hypertension and heart problems in the

family, but sometimes they only occur at later ages.

For instance, my maternal grandmother had a pacemaker,

but she was in her eighties at the time!

She did have short stature and carried her weight

around the waist.

My father has had hypertension for many years, but his

is controllable with medication.

I don't know of a history of low potassium, but these

are details that may not be acessible to me, as some

of my relatives prefer to present themselves or their

parents as ideal specimens!

Warmly,

Pam

Dont be afraid to ask your Dad if his potassium has ever been low or if he has had to take potassium. GRA can occur even if the K is normal. We reported the first family.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/6/04 16:39:58, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi, Dr. Grim

We do have hypertension and heart problems in the

family, but sometimes they only occur at later ages.

For instance, my maternal grandmother had a pacemaker,

but she was in her eighties at the time!

She did have short stature and carried her weight

around the waist.

My father has had hypertension for many years, but his

is controllable with medication.

I don't know of a history of low potassium, but these

are details that may not be acessible to me, as some

of my relatives prefer to present themselves or their

parents as ideal specimens!

Warmly,

Pam

If he does not konw ask him to get his K from his Dr as far back as possible.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/6/04 16:39:58, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi, Dr. Grim

We do have hypertension and heart problems in the

family, but sometimes they only occur at later ages.

For instance, my maternal grandmother had a pacemaker,

but she was in her eighties at the time!

She did have short stature and carried her weight

around the waist.

My father has had hypertension for many years, but his

is controllable with medication.

I don't know of a history of low potassium, but these

are details that may not be acessible to me, as some

of my relatives prefer to present themselves or their

parents as ideal specimens!

Warmly,

Pam

If he does not konw ask him to get his K from his Dr as far back as possible.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/6/04 16:38:05, spirlhelix@... writes:

The side effects from the hydralazine were pain and

stiffness in the muscles and joints, headache, fever,

and dark urine.  This was after only two doses.

Hepatitis from hydralazine is considered a

hypersensitivity reaction.  I won't be going back on

it.

These are the calssic symptoms of Lupus. The Hepatitis

A is the most likely culprit though. I would not go back on Apresonine either.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/6/04 16:38:05, spirlhelix@... writes:

The side effects from the hydralazine were pain and

stiffness in the muscles and joints, headache, fever,

and dark urine.  This was after only two doses.

Hepatitis from hydralazine is considered a

hypersensitivity reaction.  I won't be going back on

it.

These are the calssic symptoms of Lupus. The Hepatitis

A is the most likely culprit though. I would not go back on Apresonine either.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/5/04 19:56:13, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi

I remember last week when I went to my nephrologist, he mentioned a

possible salt-loading defect.  He also said something about hydroxy-

17 DOC.  Anyone know anything about that?  Is it genetic?  Would it

explain my wild weight fluctuations (9 lbs in one week, normal for

me)? 

Thanks in advance for your help.

Warmly,

Pam

Get your renin and aldo and K numbers for us to look at.

He also said something about hydroxy-

17 DOC. Pts with this syndrome are of several different kinds and would not look for it until I had all of the renin aldo numbers.

Many are in women who have no secondary sex characteristics and it is due to a genetic mutation causing a deficiency in the DOC pathway.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/5/04 19:56:13, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi

I remember last week when I went to my nephrologist, he mentioned a

possible salt-loading defect.  He also said something about hydroxy-

17 DOC.  Anyone know anything about that?  Is it genetic?  Would it

explain my wild weight fluctuations (9 lbs in one week, normal for

me)? 

Thanks in advance for your help.

Warmly,

Pam

Get your renin and aldo and K numbers for us to look at.

He also said something about hydroxy-

17 DOC. Pts with this syndrome are of several different kinds and would not look for it until I had all of the renin aldo numbers.

Many are in women who have no secondary sex characteristics and it is due to a genetic mutation causing a deficiency in the DOC pathway.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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Share on other sites

In a message dated 2/7/04 5:27:06, spirlhelix@... writes:

I have a serum aldosterone reading of 31.0 and a serum

renin of 3.1.

I can't find my urine results, but they are apparently

in the normal range.  I do remember my nephrologist

saying "urine aldosterone 15" last time I saw him.  He

has also mentioned a "low renin condition".

Need to know what is the normal values for this lab and what meds your were on when they were done.

A 24 urine aldo of 15 is not very high but could be high for youu. Will also depend on how low your K was when the urine was tested.

Has your BP and K normalized on sprionolactdone?

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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Share on other sites

In a message dated 2/7/04 5:27:06, spirlhelix@... writes:

I have a serum aldosterone reading of 31.0 and a serum

renin of 3.1.

I can't find my urine results, but they are apparently

in the normal range.  I do remember my nephrologist

saying "urine aldosterone 15" last time I saw him.  He

has also mentioned a "low renin condition".

Need to know what is the normal values for this lab and what meds your were on when they were done.

A 24 urine aldo of 15 is not very high but could be high for youu. Will also depend on how low your K was when the urine was tested.

Has your BP and K normalized on sprionolactdone?

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/7/04 5:24:54, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi, Dr. Grim

I'll ask him why he eats half a banana everyday

religiously.  You may be onto something there.

Smile.

Warmly,

Pam

Pt with PA may need to eat 20 bananas a day to get K up. Hands also tend to drag on the ground after eating this many ;-)

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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In a message dated 2/7/04 5:24:54, spirlhelix@... writes:

Hi, Dr. Grim

I'll ask him why he eats half a banana everyday

religiously.  You may be onto something there.

Smile.

Warmly,

Pam

Pt with PA may need to eat 20 bananas a day to get K up. Hands also tend to drag on the ground after eating this many ;-)

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of high blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and physiology.

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That assumes you have access to medical records - fine in the US but not so

good for the ish patients who have no access to their records (after

all Doctor knows best!)

>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Dont be afraid to ask your Dad if his potassium has ever been low or if he

has had to take potassium. GRA can occur even if the K is normal. We

reported the first family.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of

high

blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and

physiology.

--------------------------------------------------------------------

mail2web - Check your email from the web at

http://mail2web.com/ .

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That assumes you have access to medical records - fine in the US but not so

good for the ish patients who have no access to their records (after

all Doctor knows best!)

>>>>>>>>>>>>>

Dont be afraid to ask your Dad if his potassium has ever been low or if he

has had to take potassium. GRA can occur even if the K is normal. We

reported the first family.

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of

high

blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and

physiology.

--------------------------------------------------------------------

mail2web - Check your email from the web at

http://mail2web.com/ .

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And even when you like bananas and chocolate it isn't any fun having to eat

them in supervised conditions in front of a witness......

Helen

Original Message:

-----------------

From: lowerbp2@...

Date: Sat, 7 Feb 2004 20:33:03 EST

hyperaldosteronism

Subject: Re: Anyone know about a Salt-Loading Defect?

In a message dated 2/7/04 5:24:54, spirlhelix@... writes:

> Hi, Dr. Grim

>

> I'll ask him why he eats half a banana everyday

> religiously.  You may be onto something there.

> Smile.

>

> Warmly,

>

> Pam

>

Pt with PA may need to eat 20 bananas a day to get K up. Hands also tend

to

drag on the ground after eating this many ;-)

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of

high

blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and

physiology.

--------------------------------------------------------------------

mail2web - Check your email from the web at

http://mail2web.com/ .

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And even when you like bananas and chocolate it isn't any fun having to eat

them in supervised conditions in front of a witness......

Helen

Original Message:

-----------------

From: lowerbp2@...

Date: Sat, 7 Feb 2004 20:33:03 EST

hyperaldosteronism

Subject: Re: Anyone know about a Salt-Loading Defect?

In a message dated 2/7/04 5:24:54, spirlhelix@... writes:

> Hi, Dr. Grim

>

> I'll ask him why he eats half a banana everyday

> religiously.  You may be onto something there.

> Smile.

>

> Warmly,

>

> Pam

>

Pt with PA may need to eat 20 bananas a day to get K up. Hands also tend

to

drag on the ground after eating this many ;-)

May your pressure be low!

CE Grim, BS (Chem/Math), MS (Biochem), MD.

Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology

Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Hypertension

Published over 230 research papers, chapters and reviews in the area of

high

blood pressure: epidemiology, history, endocrinology, genetics and

physiology.

--------------------------------------------------------------------

mail2web - Check your email from the web at

http://mail2web.com/ .

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In a message dated 2/9/2004 5:06:10 AM Eastern Standard Time,

spirlhelix@... writes:

> Dr Grim,

>

> Do you think the K level in GRA fluctuates, and

> deficiencies are therefore sometimes undectected?

> I know my blood pressure goes through periods of

> being closer to normal, then it goes haywire for a

> spell.

>

> Just wondering.

>

> Warmly,

>

> Pam

K can be normal all of the time-we reported the first family with this.

But it will go up or down with K intake and Na intake. The higher the salt (Na)

intake the more K is lost from the body.

Vomiting and diarrhea are other ways it can get low.

Renal failure may make it increase.

If the blood sits too long before it is separated from the red cells the K will

increase and may be read as nomral when it is low.

If one pumps the fist to get the veins up K moves from the muscles into the

blood and the drawn from that arm may have a false increase in K. If you hyper

ventiliate before the blood is drawn the K will be falsely low.

So many things can make it go up and down.

CE Grim MD

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In a message dated 2/9/2004 5:06:10 AM Eastern Standard Time,

spirlhelix@... writes:

> Dr Grim,

>

> Do you think the K level in GRA fluctuates, and

> deficiencies are therefore sometimes undectected?

> I know my blood pressure goes through periods of

> being closer to normal, then it goes haywire for a

> spell.

>

> Just wondering.

>

> Warmly,

>

> Pam

K can be normal all of the time-we reported the first family with this.

But it will go up or down with K intake and Na intake. The higher the salt (Na)

intake the more K is lost from the body.

Vomiting and diarrhea are other ways it can get low.

Renal failure may make it increase.

If the blood sits too long before it is separated from the red cells the K will

increase and may be read as nomral when it is low.

If one pumps the fist to get the veins up K moves from the muscles into the

blood and the drawn from that arm may have a false increase in K. If you hyper

ventiliate before the blood is drawn the K will be falsely low.

So many things can make it go up and down.

CE Grim MD

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My local hospital won't do my U & E tests any more because they can't

guarantee they'll get them through the lab in time. The order of priority

is A & E, wards, out-patients and then incoming from the local GPs. The

bloods have a minimum of an hour's drive from the GP to the hospital then a

long wait in the lab so the readings are very different when I have bloods

done at my GP and bloods done the same day at the hospital. It has made me

very sceptical about the results. Add to that the problems of actually

getting blood out of me to start with and there is a real problem!

Helen

Original Message:

-----------------

From: lowerbp2@...

Date: Mon, 09 Feb 2004 14:46:37 -0500

hyperaldosteronism

Subject: Re: Anyone know about a Salt-Loading Defect?

>>>>>>>>If the blood sits too long before it is separated from the red

cells the K will increase and may be read as nomral when it is low.

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In a message dated 2/10/04 3:23:34, Helen@... writes:

My local hospital won't do my U & E tests any more because they can't

guarantee they'll get them through the lab in time. The order of priority

is A & E, wards, out-patients and then incoming from the local GPs. The

bloods have a minimum of an hour's drive from the GP to the hospital then a

long wait in the lab so the readings are very different when I have bloods

done at my GP and bloods done the same day at the hospital. It has made me

very sceptical about the results. Add to that the problems of actually

getting blood out of me to start with and there is a real problem!

Helen

Esp the K is the thing that will change the most during shipment. They can separate off the plasma before they send it and the K will not change.

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Esp the K is the thing that will change the most during shipment. They

can

separate off the plasma before they send it and the K will not change.

No, it is collected in a test-tube and sealed up in a plastic bag with the

test request. There is no equipment to do anything with the blood at the

surgery - and no personnel to do so. The staff at the Drs surgery do

nothing with the blood at all.

Helen

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