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Only avoiding unsafe medications and other triggers and/or glucose

infusions -- that I know of.

Sissi

nitetrax@...

Mom to:

Amber, 17, scoliosis/fusion 1/16/01/

Dillon, 9, Crescentic HSP nephritis/NS

Boone, 3, Autistic/Hyperlexic

Kids' Page

http://home.isoa.net/~nitetrax/dillon.htm

Work

sgarvey@...

http://www.thealbanyjournal.com

Re: [ ] Porphyria

> Sissi,

>

> Is there any treatment for it?

>

> Carol G

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Some porphyrias are due to genetic defects. Thesae are episodic and

thus don't account for autism.

Many toxins induce " toxic porphyria, " which is a laboratory sign of

intoxication (poisoning).

I don't know how significant the contribution of the porphyrins to the

GI and neurological problems in autism is, but this is suggestive of a

connection.

Detox eliminates toxic porphyria.

Andy

> Has anyone on this list heard of a connection with Porphyria and

autism? We have a good bit of porphyria in our family. I was talking

to Dr. Morton who researches porphyria about testing for my 9YO NT

son. When he found out I had an autistic son, he said there was a

possibility it was caused by porphyria. Porphyria is a metabolic

disorder with GI and neurological manifestations which can be

triggered by lead, mercury, medications and a lot of other things.

> Sissi

> nitetrax@i...

> Mom to:

> Amber, 17, scoliosis/fusion 1/16/01/

> Dillon, 9, Crescentic HSP nephritis/NS

> Boone, 3, Autistic/Hyperlexic

> Kids' Page

> http://home.isoa.net/~nitetrax/dillon.htm

> Work

> sgarvey@t...

> http://www.thealbanyj

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  • 4 years later...

Never heard of anything like this...

III went mad for a meal

By Mark

Research from America suggests that the King's disabling disease was

caused by a frugal diet

THE madness of King III may have been triggered by a newly

identified protein that contributes to porphyria, the disease that

caused the King's notorious mental instability.

The protein, known as PGC-1a, has been revealed as a " molecular

missing link " in the development of porphyria, and could provide a

fresh clue to the cause of one of the most discussed royal illnesses

to date.

The research raises the possibility that III's relatively

frugal lifestyle — he often preferred boiled eggs to lavish banquets —

could have played a part in his porphyria, which can be brought on by

fasting or malnutrition.

When the body becomes starved of glucose as a result of fasting or

poor diet, PGC-1a can become overactive in the liver, scientists in

the United States have discovered.

This starts a biological cascade that prevents the proper formation of

one of the building blocks of haemoglobin, which ferries oxygen around

the bloodstream.

The result is a build-up of toxins in the blood that causes porphyria,

the symptoms of which include psychiatric illness, abdominal pain,

vomiting, constipation, weakness of the limbs, nausea and a

characteristic dark-coloured urine.

III suffered five prolonged episodes of madness during his

reign, from 1760 to 1820, which became so severe that his son, later

to become IV, was appointed Prince Regent.

The descent of the monarch into mental illness was famously recounted

in an Alan play that was later made into the film The Madness

of King , starring Nigel Hawthorne and Helen Mirren.

The King's symptoms have been retrospectively diagnosed as those of

porphyria by modern doctors, though his psychiatric episodes were

unusually serious for the disease and began much later in life than is

usual, first striking him at the age of 50.

Several potential causes for III's disease have been advanced,

most convincingly a theory that he was poisoned by arsenic in his wig

powder and in an antimony-based treatment administered by his doctors.

The identification of the role of PGC-1a, by a team led by Bruce

Spiegelman of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical

School in Boston, offers another possible explanation, though the

scientists have yet to examine their work with specific relation to

the King' s porphyria.

In the study, which is published today in the journal Cell, Dr

Spiegelman explains how fasting can trigger porphyria. When the liver

detects a " starvation " signal caused by poor nutrition it starts

making excess amounts of PGC-1a, which allows it to manufacture more

glucose. This makes more of an enzyme called ALAS-1, which interferes

with the production of haem, a precursor of haemoglobin. When these

chemicals fail to form normal haemo- globin, they build up in the

blood to cause porphyria.

Dr Spiegelman said: " We've explained how porphyria symptoms can occur

in attacks triggered by fasting, and why they can be treated by

feeding carbohydrates and glucose. "

The findings suggest that patients with porphyria ought to avoid diets

or drugs that switch on PGC-1a activity in the liver. They also

suggest new treatments for the disease: the high-carbohydrate diets

that are currently prescribed put patients at risk of obesity.

Targeting PGC-1a directly could prove more effective.

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Hi All,

It seems to have been a one royal rat experiment, since:

porphyria = A pathological state in man and some lower animals that is often due

to

genetic factors, is characterised by abnormalities of porphyrin metabolism and

results in the excretion of large quantities of porphyrins in the urine and in

extreme sensitivity to light.

Handschin C, Lin J, Rhee J, Peyer AK, Chin S, Wu PH, Meyer UA, Spiegelman BM.

Nutritional Regulation of Hepatic Heme Biosynthesis and Porphyria through

PGC-1alpha.

Cell. 2005 Aug 26;122(4):505-15.

PMID: 16122419

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve & db=pubmed & dopt=Abstra\

ct & list_uids=16122419 & query_hl=31

Inducible hepatic porphyrias are inherited genetic disorders of enzymes of heme

biosynthesis. The main clinical manifestations are acute attacks of

neuropsychiatric

symptoms frequently precipitated by drugs, hormones, or fasting, associated with

increased urinary excretion of delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA). Acute attacks

are

treated by heme infusion and glucose administration, but the mechanisms

underlying

the precipitating effects of fasting and the beneficial effects of glucose are

unknown. We show that the rate-limiting enzyme in hepatic heme biosynthesis,

5-aminolevulinate synthase (ALAS-1), is regulated by the peroxisome

proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1alpha (PGC-1alpha). Elevation

of

PGC-1alpha in mice via adenoviral vectors increases the levels of heme

precursors in

vivo as observed in acute attacks. The induction of ALAS-1 by fasting is lost in

liver-specific PGC-1alpha knockout animals, as is the ability of porphyrogenic

drugs

to dysregulate heme biosynthesis. These data show that PGC-1alpha links

nutritional

status to heme biosynthesis and acute hepatic porphyria.

Canavese C, li D, Guida C, Cappellini MD.

Nephrologists and porphyrias

G Ital Nefrol. 2002 Jul-Aug;19(4):393-412. Review. Italian.

PMID: 12369042

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve & db=pubmed & dopt=Abstra\

ct & list_uids=12369042 & query_hl=34

.... Only a small number of people with inherited enzyme deficiency will develop

overt clinical disease, mainly because of the role of acquired aggravating and

precipitating factors, such as drugs, hormonal causes, infection, caloric

restriction, alcohol. ...

--- drsusanforshey <drsusanforshey@...> wrote:

> Never heard of anything like this...

>

> III went mad for a meal

> By Mark

> Research from America suggests that the King's disabling disease was

> caused by a frugal diet

> THE madness of King III may have been triggered by a newly

> identified protein that contributes to porphyria, the disease that

> caused the King's notorious mental instability.

>

> The protein, known as PGC-1a, has been revealed as a " molecular

> missing link " in the development of porphyria, and could provide a

> fresh clue to the cause of one of the most discussed royal illnesses

> to date.

Al Pater, PhD; email: old542000@...

__________________________________________________

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Hi Tony:

And what is more, artists selected to paint pictures of monarchs are

no doubt chosen in large part because of a history of painting

flattering pictures.

So my bet is that in real life he looked a lot more over weight than

the paintings depict.

Rodney.

> > Never heard of anything like this...

> >

> > III went mad for a meal

> > By Mark

> > Research from America suggests that the King's disabling disease

was

> > caused by a frugal diet

> > THE madness of King III may have been triggered by a newly

> > identified protein that contributes to porphyria, the disease that

> > caused the King's notorious mental instability.

> >

> > The protein, known as PGC-1a, has been revealed as a " molecular

> > missing link " in the development of porphyria, and could provide a

> > fresh clue to the cause of one of the most discussed royal

illnesses

> > to date.

> >

> > The research raises the possibility that III's relatively

> > frugal lifestyle — he often preferred boiled eggs to lavish

banquets —

> > could have played a part in his porphyria, which can be brought

on by

> > fasting or malnutrition.

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This discussion has little to do with CR but

a) he probably was poisoned by arsenic or some other would be medicine, B) back

in the mid 18th century being slender was probably a

sign of poverty or failing health so the artist may have added rather than

subtracted corpulence, and c) who cares?

JR

[ ] Re: porphyria

Hi Tony:

And what is more, artists selected to paint pictures of monarchs are

no doubt chosen in large part because of a history of painting

flattering pictures.

So my bet is that in real life he looked a lot more over weight than

the paintings depict.

Rodney.

> > Never heard of anything like this...

> >

> > III went mad for a meal

> > By Mark

> > Research from America suggests that the King's disabling disease

was

> > caused by a frugal diet

> > THE madness of King III may have been triggered by a newly

> > identified protein that contributes to porphyria, the disease that

> > caused the King's notorious mental instability.

> >

> > The protein, known as PGC-1a, has been revealed as a " molecular

> > missing link " in the development of porphyria, and could provide a

> > fresh clue to the cause of one of the most discussed royal

illnesses

> > to date.

> >

> > The research raises the possibility that III's relatively

> > frugal lifestyle — he often preferred boiled eggs to lavish

banquets —

> > could have played a part in his porphyria, which can be brought

on by

> > fasting or malnutrition.

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Hi folks:

And the symptoms of porphyria and lead poisoning are sufficiently

similar that even in recent years the latter has been mis-diagnosed

as the former. So there is another possibility.

(We care only if there is good reason to suspect his illness may have

been precipitated by caloric restriction.)

Rodney.

> > > Never heard of anything like this...

> > >

> > > III went mad for a meal

> > > By Mark

> > > Research from America suggests that the King's disabling disease

> was

> > > caused by a frugal diet

> > > THE madness of King III may have been triggered by a

newly

> > > identified protein that contributes to porphyria, the disease

that

> > > caused the King's notorious mental instability.

> > >

> > > The protein, known as PGC-1a, has been revealed as a " molecular

> > > missing link " in the development of porphyria, and could

provide a

> > > fresh clue to the cause of one of the most discussed royal

> illnesses

> > > to date.

> > >

> > > The research raises the possibility that III's relatively

> > > frugal lifestyle — he often preferred boiled eggs to lavish

> banquets —

> > > could have played a part in his porphyria, which can be brought

> on by

> > > fasting or malnutrition.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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  • 1 year later...

I have to wonder if I experienced this? I had some of these symptoms as well, but of course,

nobody knew what the heck was going on.

Patty

Porphyria

http://en.wikipedia .org/wiki/ Porphyria

I am so very curious about this....has anyone ever been diagnosed with Porphyria after getting breast implants? It seems to me that this may be seriously overlooked. Some of these symptoms seem common to us with illness from breast implants.

Acute porphyria

The hepatic porphyrias primarily affect the nervous system, resulting in abdominal pain, vomiting, acute neuropathy, seizures, and mental disturbances, including hallucinations, depression, anxiety, and paranoia. Cardiac arrhythmias and tachycardia (fast heart rate) may develop as the autonomic nervous system is affected. Pain can be severe and can, in some cases, be both acute and

chronic in nature. Constipation is frequently present, as the nervous system of the gut is affected, but diarrhea can also occur.

Given the many presentations and the relatively uncommon occurence of porphyria the patient may initially be suspected to have other, unrelated conditions. For instance, the polyneuropathy of acute porphyria may be mistaken for Guillain-Barré syndrome, and porphyria testing is commonly recommended in those scenarios.[4] Lupus erythematosus features photosensitivity, pain attacks and shares various other symptoms with porphyria.[5]

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