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Hello everyoneI hope we didn't do this case in the near past:-)

Mrs

DOB; 11/12/1950

Actor Scenario info

You have gone to see a new dentist for the following

reason;

You have suffered from pain on left lower jaw 3, 4

times past years. 1 week ago, you had to

go A & E for the pain and swelling and were prescribed a course of

antibiotics, which you don’t remember the name of. You were told that your wisdom tooth needs to

be taken out. You also had a cap coming

off recently. You had an upper denture

but broke a year ago. You gagged when

you wore it and wondering if there is any solution to it, not keen on another

denture. You are very worried and

dislike dental treatment. Your dentist

retired recently.

Medical History

Arthritis, osteoporosis for which you take

Naproxen 1g daily Alendronic

acid 10mg a day

Methotrexate 7.5mg once a week Calci-chew

No other medical problems.

Dental History

You only go to the dentist when you feel it is

necessary but have had some filling and caps, also a denture made in the

past. Still dislike dentists.

You brush your teeth twice daily, no other adjuncts.

You are not very concerned about the appearance.

Social History

You are widowed and live on your own. Your children live nearby.

Retired.

Smoker; Cutters choice rolling tobacco.

Alcohol consumption; moderate. About 7-8 units per week as wine.

Further Scenario Info for the Actor (Only if asked by

the candidate)

You have difficulty opening your mouth, no pain but

sometimes hear clicking sound from the right side

Examiner’s Info

Extra-oral exam

Slightly swollen on the left cheek.

TMJ; click on the right Mouth opening; limited 22mm

Intra- oral exam

Soft tissue screening; slightly red and inflamed

opecurum over LL impacted 8 gagging sensation on the soft palate

only

Bony tissue screening; nothing significant

Tooth charting; Missing 87654 /

5678 6 /

56

Present UR

3 crown missing root stump with temporally dressing

No other clinically visible caries nor symptoms

BPE; 2/2/1 OH; very little plaque BOP; some 2/2/4

Special Exam and other props

Study cast

OPG; presenting horizontally impacted LL 8 with very

close IDC

UR3;

root filled.

Drug prescription and BNF

NB; Pt suffers from “rheumatoid†arthritis, the

candidates is supposed to find this out from the fact that pt is taking Methotrexate

which he/she can find out from BNF.

Postop complications with rheumatoid arthritis need to

be mentioned.

-increased chance of infection, postop bleeding, also

osteonecrosis with the pt on bisphosphonates

Kind regardsAlenaOzieva

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Actuall, we've discussed the case before. my treatment is:

1) insure the pt that treatment will be as relax as possible

2) explain pericoronitis[Your wisdom tooth is not fully erupted and the part of

the gum around this tooth harbour the bacteria,which irritates the gum and it

can be easily infected], must removed according to nice guideline. for today do

only irrigation with antiseptic solution to clean food debris & abscess.

prescribe chlorhexidine mouthwash & Metronidazole 400mg tds for 5 days bec

amoxiciline interfer with Methotrexate. refer to omfs for surgical removal,

explain procedure & give post-oper complications, particularly damage to IDC

which is 1 in 1000 temporarly, 1 in 10000 permanent & risk of osteonecrosis even

its less than 1% as its taken by mouth, take advice from GP about drug duration

& dose.

3) UR3 do post and core crown.

4) explain gingivitis & perio in LL side, the causes as poor brushing bec of RA

& smoking. so scaling + polishing +OHI with electric toothbrush. refer to

periodontist for deep pocket cleaning in LL side.

5) advice for quitting smoking as the major risk factor of gum disease. give him

NHS help line no.

6) for missing upper back teeth either RPD metal to reduce the chance of

gagging, or implant which refer to specialist as might be complicated bec of

osteoporosis, also smoking reduce the successful rate.

7) review ,,

Ammar

>

>  Hello everyone

> I hope we didn't do this case in the near past:-)

>

> Mrs

> DOB; 11/12/1950

> Actor Scenario info

> You have gone to see a new dentist for the following

> reason;

> You have suffered from pain on left lower jaw 3, 4

> times past years.  1 week ago, you had to

> go A & E for the pain and swelling and were prescribed a course of

> antibiotics, which you don’t remember the name of.  You were told that your

wisdom tooth needs to

> be taken out.  You also had a cap coming

> off recently.  You had an upper denture

> but broke a year ago.  You gagged when

> you wore it and wondering if there is any solution to it, not keen on another

> denture.  You are very worried and

> dislike dental treatment.  Your dentist

> retired recently.

> Medical History

> Arthritis, osteoporosis for which you take

> Naproxen 1g

daily                                 

Alendronic

> acid 10mg a day

> Methotrexate 7.5mg once a week          Calci-chew

> No other medical problems.

> Dental History

> You only go to the dentist when you feel it is

> necessary but have had some filling and caps, also a denture made in the

> past.  Still dislike dentists.

> You brush your teeth twice daily, no other adjuncts.

> You are not very concerned about the appearance.

> Social History

> You are widowed and live on your own.  Your children live nearby.

> Retired.

> Smoker; Cutters choice rolling tobacco.

> Alcohol consumption; moderate.  About 7-8 units per week as wine.

> Further Scenario Info for the Actor (Only if asked by

> the candidate)

> You have difficulty opening your mouth, no pain but

> sometimes hear clicking sound from the right side

>  

>  

>  

>  

> Examiner’s Info

> Extra-oral exam

> Slightly swollen on the left cheek.

> TMJ; click on the right         Mouth opening; limited 22mm

> Intra- oral exam

> Soft tissue screening; slightly red and inflamed

> opecurum over LL impacted 8

                                        \

                                     

           gagging sensation on the soft palate

>

only                                      \

                                        \

   

> Bony tissue screening; nothing significant                

> Tooth charting; Missing 87654   /    5678

                                        \

                                     

                               6      

/     

56                                       \

                

> Present UR

> 3 crown missing root stump with temporally

dressing                           

> No other clinically visible caries nor symptoms

> BPE; 2/2/1          OH; very little

plaque                     BOP; some 

                                     

2/2/4           

> Special Exam and other props

> Study cast

> OPG; presenting horizontally impacted LL 8 with very

> close IDC

>           UR3;

> root filled.

> Drug prescription and BNF

> NB; Pt suffers from “rheumatoid†arthritis, the

> candidates is supposed to find this out from the fact that pt is taking

Methotrexate

> which he/she can find out from BNF.

> Postop complications with rheumatoid arthritis need to

> be mentioned.

> -increased chance of infection, postop bleeding, also

> osteonecrosis with the pt on bisphosphonates

>  

>  

>  

>  

> Kind regards

> Alena

> Ozieva

>

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