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Why Do Pediatricians Deny The Obvious?

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http://www.redflagsdaily.com/articles/2006_mar08.php

Judy Converse, MPH, RD, is a licensed registered dietitian specializing in

medical nutrition therapies for children with developmental, growth,

learning, behavior and allergy issues. Her private practice served children

throughout the northeastern United States from 1999 to 2005. She now lives

in Colorado.

Why Do Pediatricians Deny The Obvious?

By Judy Converse, MPH, RD, LD

It’s 2006, and for the first time in history, U.S. children are sicker than

the generation before them.

They’re not just a little worse off, they are precipitously worse off

physically, emotionally, educationally and developmentally. The statistics

have been repeated so often, they are almost boring. Obesity affects nearly

a fifth of children, triple the prevalence in 1980. (1,2) Juvenile diabetes

is up 104 percent since 1980. (3,4) Autism, once regarded as having a

purely genetic etiology, increased more than a thousandfold in less than a

generation. (5,6) The incidence of asthma is up nearly 75 percent. (7,8)

Life-threatening food allergies doubled in the past decade. (9) The

prevalence of allergies increased nearly sixfold. (9) Almost one in 10

children — between four and five million kids — have been diagnosed with

attention-deficit disorder. (10) Nutrient deficiencies, not seen for

decades in U.S. children, are prevalent again, or still persisting. (11-14)

Much of this happens more often to boys than girls, between whom gaps have

widened steadily since 1990: Boys are 47 percent more likely to have

learning and developmental disabilities than girls, 60 percent more likely

to have repeated a grade, twice as at risk for autism, and 200 percent more

likely to commit suicide. (15) They may also have poor vitamin A status

more often than girls, (16), which increases risk of infection and

life-threatening complications like pneumonia. (17)

What happened? Many have argued that the increasingly aggressive

vaccination schedule is partly to blame. (18-23) In the 1980s, more

vaccines were given earlier in infancy, as were more multivalent doses,

most of which contained mercury. In the 1990s, genetically recombined

vaccines came into use for the first time, and were used universally on

day-old infants, who had never before been vaccinated with anything.

Indeed, children are currently advised to get 54 vaccine doses by age 12 —

a circumstance unprecedented in human history, and one that coincides

neatly with the escalation in child health problems. If true, by

vaccinating so zealously, rather than making children healthier, as school

districts, federal health programs, corporate health infrastructures, and

pediatricians insist, we have traded mostly benign or treatable childhood

illnesses for incurable, lifelong, extremely costly disability and disease.

It means that current vaccine policy and practice create more morbidity and

mortality than they prevent in U.S. children.

Compelling evidence to support this has been much discussed on this site,

and dutifully brought to the attention of vaccine policy authors: the

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institutes

of Health’s Institute of Medicine, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Even governing public health

bodies in the U.K. have now heard the dissenting voice of Fletcher,

MD, former chief scientific officer at Britain’s Department of Health. He

recently chastised his peers for turning a blind eye to the avalanche of

published science and anecdotal evidence showing that MMR vaccine can cause

inflammatory bowel disease and autism. (24) Efforts to refute these

concerns (25) were dubiously funded by vaccine makers and had fatal design

flaws that made autism incidence vanish in the data set. (26) This rebuttal

was never widely read by pediatricians, who continue to believe MMR, and

all other vaccines, are not only safe but essential.

With our children’s very lives at stake, why do parents and governments

remain loyal to the medical culture that may have led them to this? And as

the ship sinks beneath their feet, how do pediatric providers manage to

deny the obvious: Many children in their highly vaccinated practices are

sick a lot, don’t develop normally, can’t sleep, can’t tolerate or won’t

eat a typical diet, become overweight, acquire preventable nutrition

problems that cause lifelong damage? Worse, how do they defend that they

have virtually nothing to offer, other than symptom-masking drugs?

When I was to become a mom, I asked a relative with three children what her

most sage advice might be. “Throw out your television,” she declared. To

this I might add, Fire your pediatrician. Besides stumbling under the

influence of the pharmaceutical trade, which positions itself alluringly at

every step of a doctor’s education and practice, pediatricians have

succumbed to managed care structures that discourage referrals, dictate

visit duration and procedures, and restrict prescribing.

As low-tech skills have faded from pediatric practice — things like

spending more than three minutes discussing questions, (27,28) listening to

parents, completing a thorough exam for signs and symptoms of nutrient

deficiencies, interpreting the growth chart rather than just adding a dot

to it — so has quality of care. This has left many children slipping

through the cracks of a fracturing health care system, (29) and dumped them

into a bin where they languish with autism, chronic illness and infection,

growth regression, unexplained skin rashes and allergies, and myriad,

difficult to label developmental, learning or functional delays — problems

that place children at even higher nutritional risk. (30,31)

It often felt like my office was this bin. Coming to me via referrals from

my state’s zero-to-three program, non-profits serving children with

developmental delays, schools, occupational therapists, speech therapists,

and parents through word of mouth, my nutrition practice served children

from all northeast states and beyond from 1999 to 2005. These children were

from mostly insured, educated families with good enough incomes to pay me,

since most insurance policies refused nutrition care, except for the most

horrific of diagnoses in children. They were also usually followed at one

of the region’s major medical centers because most of them had serious

developmental delays and had to see a litany of specialists. In other

words, they got a lot of top-notch health care.

Every child I met had nutritional failure issues. Not one of their

pediatricians noticed.

Every child I encountered had a nutrition issue severe enough to impact

growth, learning, development, behavior — or all of the above. Nutrition

problems in these children preceded developmental lapses by several weeks,

months or years. In every case, the parent brought concerns for changing

signs and symptoms to the doctor’s attention. No treatment was offered

these families regarding appropriate nutrition measures. Indeed, parents

usually reported being told it was of no consequence or that there was “no

proof” nutrition measures could help.

This is astounding because it simply could not be more wrong. Decades of

classic nutrition science, too voluminous to cite here, are the bedrock of

U.S. government and worldwide programs that have existed for decades: World

Health Organization; UNICEF; Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants,

and Children; School Lunch; Head Start; Zero to Three; the National Health

and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES); Pediatric National Nutrition

Survey. The creators of these programs knew that malnutrition in children

affects weight first, then height, then head circumference — i.e., the

brain — last. More subtly and especially in children, it affects cognition,

self regulation, epithelial tissues, hair, skin, nails, bowel habits,

immune function and many other functions and tissues even earlier. By the

time a child’s development or outward appearance has been impaired by a

nutrition deficit, the deficit has already been there a long time. This

does not have to look like kwashiorkor to create lifelong disabilities for

kids: Chronic marginal nutrition status is a powerful deterrent to growth,

learning, infection fighting and development.

Pediatricians are not paying this much mind, if we are to believe our

largest data set on child nutrition status: According to the most recent

NHANES, poor status and/or poor intakes for iron and vitamins A, D, E, and

C were present (32) — all of these being, at the very least, critical

micronutrients for immune function. Even the most obvious of child

nutrition issues — obesity — is addressed by pediatricians with their

overweight patients only about a third of the time. (33)

Applied nutrition is a low-tech tool, and it pulled most children I worked

with out of the health care system dumpster. Why isn’t it part of every

pediatrician’s repertoire?

First, it takes too long. A nutrition care visit requires a bare minimum of

20 minutes; I typically took 90 minutes for new patients and an hour for

follow-ups. Parents were eager to pay for the help because it worked.

Their children stopped getting sick, grew again, stopped having allergy

symptoms, slept better, ate better, and focused better in school — all

without medication.

Second, pediatricians — indeed, all physicians — are not required to study

nutrition beyond a cursory level, nor are they expected to apply it

therapeutically in practice. This means they may well miss subtle or overt

signs of nutrition problems and, if even if they notice them, they won’t

know how to correct them.

Third, unlike drugs, foods and nutrients can’t be patented, so there is no

profit in recommending them. No profit means precious few clinical trials,

no free conferences to educate doctors about nutrition, no complimentary

lavish buffets, no free air line tickets or corporate jet travel for

senators or doctors, no seductive sales reps in the office handing out

samples of omega-3 oils for your kids — but if you wait a few minutes, you

might score some free Abilify or Risperdal.

Fourth, routine pediatric care is now focused on vaccination above all else

— this being the number one topic discussed at well baby visits (34) — and

with marginal to no training in clinical or applied nutrition,

pediatricians let the most pedestrian of child health problems metastasize

unchecked, sometimes to tragic proportions, as I routinely observed. See

paragraph two.

In 1998, the American Dietetic Association released a position paper

affirming that health practitioners [be] able to identify nutrition risk

and recognize when nutrition referrals are necessary. (35) National child

health trends — not to mention the children in my own practice —

unabashedly illustrate that this is far from being a reality. When given a

test on infant nutrition, pediatricians scored just above an average grade

and lower than medical residents. (36) They showed “discrepancies” in their

knowledge and practice of infant nutrition, which prompted the survey

authors to caution that quality of care could not be maintained.

Perhaps this explains why a young toddler came to me with a gastrectomy

tube left in for 12 months, on the wrong formula, with no plan for

transition to oral feeding. Or why a constantly sick

two-and-a-half-year-old I met was offered only growth hormone injections

for growth regression of a year’s duration, when a simple lab test

confirmed that he just needed a gluten-free diet. There was the

five-year-old who had gained 30 pounds because of a Neurontin prescription

she didn’t need (prescribed for “possible” seizures that were not

detectable on EEG, but concerning signs of which resolved with removal of

dietary opiates). And there were many infants who could not tolerate

breast milk or cow’s milk formula only to be given equally irritating soy

milk, when what they really needed was elemental formula — expensive, but

effective; finally, their families could get some sleep and the babies

stopped getting ear infections. There was the school-age boy who was

incontinent, had garbled speech, dysgraphia, and a developmental diagnosis

that markedly impeded academic effort. No one noticed that he ate fewer

than half the calories he needed daily and had a litany of food

intolerances. A new meal plan, high-calorie hydrolyzed soy formula and

supplementation permitted him to remain dry all night and, at school, to

write neatly, and speak more clearly — all without Concerta or Straterra,

which is where his pediatrician’s referrals had led. Another child with

autism on multiple psychiatric medications saw vast improvement using

nutrition measures — for the first time in years, he stopped a daily ritual

of smearing feces on his bedroom wall. Still his psychiatrist was

incredulous and refused to be supportive when I asked if — given the

improvements — this family could initiate a review of his medication doses.

In each case, nutrition measures reversed the chronic health and even many

of the developmental problems these children had, but not soon enough to

avoid preventable, egregious, and costly suffering for entire families.

Vaccines may create nutritional failure by inflicting early and severe

injury to gut tissue and digestive function, (19,20) by increasing the risk

for bilirubin neurotoxicity at birth, (37-39) by setting off inflammatory

responses that consume nutrient stores (40-42) or secondarily via brain

injuries impair feeding skill and gut motility. (43) If over-vaccination is

triggering food allergies in children, this too creates nutritional risk:

Children with food allergies have significantly lower height for age and

have poor intakes of essential nutrients compared to kids without food

allergy. (30) This means they don’t grow as well and may not learn as well

as peers. Biased to a belief that vaccine injuries only exist as extremely

rare and severe anaphylactic events, and lacking skill to recognize

disabling nutrition failures in children, pediatricians are least equipped

to help the burgeoning generation of sick children they are arguably creating.

Vaccines do not create health in children. Nutrition status does. Immune

function depends on nutrition status, not on how many vaccines a child

receives. Even though adults and children are more vaccinated now than

ever, the CDC found a nearly 20 percent increase in number of reported

“unhealthy” days between 1993 and 2001. (45) We’re just plain sicker than

we used to be, despite using more and more vaccines. The sooner families

have more options for child health, the better. Whether they find a

pediatrician willing to listen and read independent research on vaccines,

or whether they work with a pediatric naturopath or other providers skilled

in tools beyond pharmaceuticals, change is urgently needed.

* * * *

Next: Vaccines, chronic inflammatory responses and nutrient status: Do

shots rob infants and children of critical nutrients?

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Health and Human Services, CDC, 1999-2002.

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Tuesday, May 18, 1999. View at

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htm

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Associated With 17D-Derived Yellow Fever Vaccination, 1996—2001. MMWR.

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with DTP and DT Immunizations in Infants and Children.” Pediatrics. Nov. 1,

1981. Vol 68(5): 650–660.

41. R.I. Harik-Kahn et al. Serum vitamin levels and risk of asthma in

children. Am J Epidemiol 2004; 159: 351-357.

42. R. Yip, P.R. Dallman. “The roles of inflammation and iron deficiency

as causes of anemia.” Am J Clin Nutr. 1988; 41: 1203-12.

43. B.L. Fisher. “In the wake of vaccines.” Mothering. Sept/Oct 2004 (126).

44. C.B. sen and G. Gildengorin. “Serum retinol, the acute phase

response, and the apparent misclassification of vitamin A status in the

third NHANES.” Am J Clin Nutr. 2000; 72: 1170-8.

45. H.S. Zahran et al. MMWR Surveillance Summary. Oct 28, 2005; Vol

54(4): 1-35.

--------------------------------------------------------

Sheri Nakken, R.N., MA, Hahnemannian Homeopath

Vaccination Information & Choice Network, Nevada City CA & Wales UK

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