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Wnt Inhibition in CLL

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Leuk Res. 2006 Jan 19; [Epub ahead of print]

Infrequent Wnt inhibitory factor-1 (Wif-1) methylation in chronic

lymphocytic leukemia.

Chim CS, Fung TK, Wong KF, Lau JS, Liang R.

Department of Medicine, Queen Hospital, University of Hong Kong,

Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong.

The Wnt pathway has been shown recently, to be activated in patients

with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). This is the first study to

examine the role of Wnt inhibitory factor-1 (Wif-1) methylation in

the pathogenesis of haematolymphoid malignancies.

Wif-1, a putative tumor suppressor, is a soluble negative regulator

of the Wnt pathway activated in CLL.

We studied the role of methylation of Wif-1 in 43 Chinese patients

with CLL. At diagnosis, Wif-1 methylation was detected in 5/43

(11.6%) CLL marrow samples. Wif-1 methylation occurred more

frequently in patients with advanced age (p=0.059) but there was no

correlation between Wif-1 methylation and sex, lymphocyte count and

Rai stage at diagnosis.

In conclusion, Wif-1 is infrequently methylated in CLL. Other factors

leading to activation of the Wnt pathway warrant further study.

PMID: 16427695 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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