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I was not happy to find out about the following article. Groups

is such an easy way to stay connected. Is the only provider of

this type of group set-up?

's Search for Profit Leads to Pornography

By P.J. HUFFSTUTTER, Times Staff Writer

Inc., struggling for profit amid a shaky dot-com

marketplace, has become the first top-tier Internet company to

embrace the porn industry, opening an online store stocked with

thousands of hard-core DVDs and video tapes.

The marriage between porn and technology is one of the few

profitable online business models, but no other Internet titan has

jumped into bed with the adult entertainment industry.

Because of 's dominant online presence, the company

immediately emerges as a behemoth in the online pornography business,

industry experts say. An estimated 185 million people worldwide

access each month.

" In the online sex market, size does matter, " said Dan Lavin, a

principal with the high-tech market analysis firm International

Venture Research. " There's no one bigger than . "

The push into porn is a departure for Santa Clara-based ,

which has long cultivated a Main Street reputation in its bid to

become the window to the online world. Consumers have always been

able to find racy material through the company's Web directory, but

served as only a pointer--not a promoter--of such X-rated

products.

Other Online Giants Reluctant to Sell Porn

's decision to become porn's online middleman reflects the

desperation of Internet companies to find new sources of revenue amid

a slowing economy. It also underscores a long-standing truism about

porn and the Net--sex sells.

officials declined to discuss the erotic video outlet or

say why the company is expanding its offerings. The " adult and

erotica " store, connected to 's main shopping channel, was

quietly expanded and relaunched in recent weeks as part of a

companywide effort to offset a sharp drop in advertising sales,

according to merchants tied to the online shop.

In a written statement issued late Tuesday, company officials

said that " under stringent control, adult products have been

available through Shopping for more than two years. "

declined to elaborate on the availability of porn. Adult-

video merchants said started selling a smattering of erotic

films last year.

But the shop's offerings, and its security system blocking underage

shoppers, has grown in recent weeks, the merchants said.

Despite the potential lucre, other leading online companies are

squeamish at the thought of embracing porn.

America Online does not allow the sale of adult material on its

service, and " that is not going to change, " a company official said.

Amazon.com Inc. stocks some adult video titles, but shoppers can

locate them only by searching for specific titles, officials said.

Microsoft Corp. allows outside merchants to sell " sensual "

products such as relationship books and massage oil through its

eShops on the Microsoft Network. But X-rated DVDs are verboten

because " we believe there's a difference between healthy sensuality .

.. . and products that simply exploit sexuality, " according to a

company spokesman.

Even Blockbuster Inc., the Dallas-based video retailer, doesn't

sell porn either in its stores or online.

" We have one of the top [corporate] brands in the United States.

You don't mess with that, " said Raskopf, senior vice president

of corporate communications for Blockbuster. " This is not a morality

statement.

We just don't need to sell adult products to make money. "

Critics of note that the company, which is expected to

report its second consecutive quarterly loss today, has not avidly

promoted the porn venture.

The softening Internet economy has forced into an awkward

balancing act between making money and endorsing the controversial

porn market. The online store essentially gives a virtual Good

Housekeeping seal of approval to porn, by virtue of both 's size

and its long-standing corporate mantra that its service is more than

a digital white pages, according to analysts.

" This is the opposite of what is about, of chat and

community and all the news you can get, " said H. Corcoran,

executive director for the Internet and new-media group at CIBC World

Markets. " This is all about dollars. "

's rush for revenue is a risky gamble and could easily

backfire by alienating advertisers, its main source of revenue,

analysts said.

" This is a company that has posted losses because ad sales are

down, " said Van Baker, vice president of the e-business group at

research firm Dataquest. " This won't hurt them with advertisers in

the young male demographic. But to everybody else--and certainly

anyone who's advertising to the Christian or kids market--this is

going to be shocking. "

It isn't clear how much expects to make off of porn. As it

does with its other online stores, will receive a percentage of

each sale, according to merchants working with .

Company officials declined to discuss revenue and profit

scenarios.

In addition to the video shop, is building a series of

customized stores for adult-entertainment production companies, which

are planning to use those sites to sell a variety of intimate

products.

Sex Shop Is 'Just Like Any Other' on Site

It is relatively easy to find 's new porn video store,

either through its central shopping area or by merely entering the

word " sex " into the site's main search engine. Each shopper, however,

must register an e-mail address and enter a credit card number, which

is cross-checked with the issuer to verify the shopper's age.

Once cleared, consumers can purchase titles aimed at both

straight and gay audiences and from a variety of categories:

explicitly hard-core to animated features to fetish titles such as

" Genderella. "

After selecting a film, shoppers can then tap into 's

comparison-shopping program to find the cheapest price being offered

by various affiliated porn merchants. " Genderella, " for example,

costs $7.95 from DVD Advantage and ships in three days. DVD Empire,

however, can pop the film in the mail in a day but charges $15.99.

" We've been seeing a ton of traffic from shoppers, " said

Mike Barry, director of adult operations for DVD Empire, the

industry's largest mail-order and online retailer. He declined to

provide sales figures but noted that the number of orders coming from

" is larger than most of our other partners. "

's online store, which features a top-10 list of video

" Top Sellers, " offers films from 36 adult-oriented studios. The

selection ranges from smaller fringe companies such as Androgeny

Productions to mainstream outlets such as Hustler and Playboy.

" I'm a bit surprised that 's doing this, to be honest, "

said Larry Lux, president of Playboy.com, a unit of Chicago-based

Playboy Enterprises. " Clearly, having a in this space furthers

the trend of mainstream acceptance of adult content. "

has long accepted banner ads for adult-oriented Web sites,

and the company's prominence makes it an attractive target for adult-

site operators looking to place ads to draw traffic.

Ads alone, however, are not enough to bolster the company's

bottom line. Around the beginning of the year, began charging

online commerce sites a fee if they wanted to be listed in its

directory. Mainstream shops pay $200. Adult-oriented sites fork out

$600.

The idea of being a porn middleman is an uncomfortable one for

. Company officials insist their new shop " is just like any

other we have on our site. "

Nobody knows how many porn DVD or VHS titles were sold last

year, but industry watchers peg the U.S. market at several billion

dollars.

Video rentals and sales, both of mainstream Hollywood and adult

titles, accounted for $20 billion in revenue last year, according to

the Video Software Dealers Assn. U.S. consumers snapped up nearly 184

million DVDs in 2000, for a total of $3.9 billion, according to

market research firm InfoTech Inc.

DVD Empire sells more than 30,000 DVDs--at $24 to $30 apiece--

each month through its Web site, according to company officials. Porn

makes up a large chunk of its overall business, which can range in

sales from $720,000 to $900,000 a month.

" understands that these slopes are slippery, " said CIBC's

Corcoran. " They also know that sex, sports and stocks are the power

of three that drove the Internet in the past. . . . can put a

bit of a filter up, put their hand out and take the money. "

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