Guest guest Posted May 15, 2006 Report Share Posted May 15, 2006 Davey: I have sent quite a few e-mails to individuals regarding a plan to try and obtain a group plan for health insurance for members of LPA. I have never recieved any feedback from you, and I'm very curious what your thoughts on the subject are. Steve >From: davey lamb <davey_lamb@...> >Reply-dwarfism >dwarfism , LPA_Online >Subject: and furthermore... >Date: Mon, 15 May 2006 13:04:57 -0700 (PDT) > >A few of the criticisms I have received about my campaign statement in LPA >Today involve it being " all over the map " and at the same time not >addressing any issues. I apologize for the lack of clarity. > > In my original statement to the listserv on April 10th, I was not under >the constraint of 750 words or less. One of the issues which I edited from >my LPA Today statement included people with dwarfism in demeaning roles. > > I also stated that part of being a leader was to take positions which >may be unpopular and explain to others why one should support them. I >understand there are people who do not agree with me. But this is what I >believe - and one of the reasons I chose to become a candidate for national >president. > > I am strongly opposed to the portrayal of people with short-stature in >demeaning roles. I'm not talking about whether someone has a right to >choose certain employment - one does. I'm asking that before one makes >that choice, to be aware of the negative consequences the choice may have >on others, others who may not be known and live thousands of miles away. >For me this is not who we are or who we should be. > > It has been mentioned that at least they are working - as if it's an >either/or proposition. Some say at least they're not on welfare - to which >I counter, there is nothing wrong with welfare. I would much rather be on >welfare than to take a job that demeans others. > > In the past when I have written posts to the listserv, it's appeared >that people wanted to see what they chose to see in my views, whether it >was what I was saying or not. It's sort of " to hell with the facts, this >is how I want to characterize you. " People will want to see what they want >to see - but one should sort through what is being said. This is not about >restricting choices, but being aware of the ramifications of one's choices. > > As many of you know, Radio City Music Hall attends the national >conference. They are at the expo and have taken an ad in the conference >program. They are at the conference to recruit others to participate in >their show. The rolls in the show call for one to portray an elf. > > The conference review committee is appointed by the national president, >and I would appoint people who would not sanction such activity. If >someone wants to participate in the Radio City Music Hall program, that is >their choice; however, I am against LPA giving its imprimatur to this. > > I have spoken to people who have been in the show and have regrets about >their participation. I remember reading an article about Dinklage in > " Gentleman's Quarterly " where someone who had appeared in the program came >up to Dinklage on the street to thank him for his role in " The Station >Agent. " He expressed his appreciation saying that though he participated >in the program, he no longer felt consigned to appear in it anymore. > > Others have not had qualms about appearing in the show, and is obviously >their choice. But it is my belief LPA should not promote it. > > My opponent told me that my position would attract the support of >parents of children with dwarfism. For me, this was a good thing. It's >almost trite to say what we're doing affects the children, but choices have >an effect on children and adults. We should not abdicate principles that, >in my opinion, speak to our humanity. > > I would hope that you would support and vote for me, but if you choose >not to because of this, then so be it. I still look forward to having a >dialogue with my opponent over the issues if she chooses to engage in one. >If you as readers and members of the list wish to comment, please use the >dwarfism and LPA lists or contact me privately at daveyolamb@... or via >my cell phone at 214-629-7876. > > Davey Lamb > > > > >--------------------------------- >Love cheap thrills? Enjoy PC-to-Phone calls to 30+ countries for just >2¢/min with Messenger with Voice. > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 15, 2006 Report Share Posted May 15, 2006 For the sake of list etiquette, I have trimmed some of the long post, and will respond to the below snips - “It has been mentioned that at least they are working - as if it's an either/or proposition. Some say at least they're not on welfare - to which I counter, there is nothing wrong with welfare. I would much rather be on welfare than to take a job that demeans others.” “As many of you know, Radio City Music Hall attends the national conference. They are at the expo and have taken an ad in the conference program. They are at the conference to recruit others to participate in their show. The rolls in the show call for one to portray an elf.” “ The conference review committee is appointed by the national president, and I would appoint people who would not sanction such activity. If someone wants to participate in the Radio City Music Hall program, that is their choice; however, I am against LPA giving its imprimatur to this.” “I have spoken to people who have been in the show and have regrets about their participation. I remember reading an article about Dinklage in " Gentleman's Quarterly " where someone who had appeared in the program came up to Dinklage on the street to thank him for his role in " The Station Agent. " He expressed his appreciation saying that though he participated in the program, he no longer felt consigned to appear in it anymore.” “ Others have not had qualms about appearing in the show, and is obviously their choice. But it is my belief LPA should not promote it.” “ My opponent told me that my position would attract the support of parents of children with dwarfism. For me, this was a good thing. It's almost trite to say what we're doing affects the children, but choices have an effect on children and adults. We should not abdicate principles that, in my opinion, speak to our humanity.” That is the end of my snipping the original message... (For the record, I am not a member of LPA so I have no vote in the matter.) On the surface, what you propose seems innocent. Radio City Music Hall is not allowed to hold auditions at the National. Okay. However, if the Metropolitan Opera Company wants to hold auditions for next season’s production of “Carmen” at the National, will they be permitted? No – then we are going with the “no entertainment is good entertainment” premise, correct? Then you’d better get rid of the talent show because it fosters those entertainment dreams and get to a plan to cover up the fact that the founder of LPA was (gasp) an entertainer! If the answer is “Yes” – then you (and/or your select committee) have set yourselves up as Big Brother… LPA, under your direction, will determine what is and what is not a demeaning role/job? Exactly what kind of self-important people will want to sit on this type of review committee? Where will the line be drawn? Will there be a list of approved roles for entertainers or just go with the simple solution to ban all entertainers? To quote you above “I have spoken to people who have been in the show and have regrets about their participation.” Most people have done things in life that they have regretted, if LPA is going to determine acceptable LP behavior based on regrets… well, I’ll just let ya’ll chew on that one for a minute. Getting back to the slippery slope tirade… What professions fall under scrutiny next? Blue collar jobs – are those demeaning? Maybe each member should submit their CV with membership dues, just to make sure that they are not doing any demeaning work. Will there be a financial audit requirement for membership? I mean, any LP who earns an annual income that is below the poverty level presents an image to the entire world that LPs are unable to earn a 6 figure income, and demeans the entire high income LPA community. LP’s with only a high-school education, well they should not be permitted in because any LP who does not pursue post-graduate study demeans those who have earned an MBA or PhD. Divorced LP’s, well, you demean those of us with successful marriages. True, LPA needs to think about the children. Children who are free to grow up and choose to follow their dreams, to be a senator or a circus clown. Free of discrimination, any discrimination – children who are healthy and self-confident. Children who can - with the loving support of families, friends, communities and LPA – be proud of a job well done and do any job with the highest level of integrity; who gain dignity from who they are, from their character – instead of from their job description. Climbing off my soap box while whispering “the road to hell is paved with good intentions”. __________________________________________________ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 15, 2006 Report Share Posted May 15, 2006 , VERY WELL SAID! Alyce --------------------------------- How low will we go? Check out Messenger’s low PC-to-Phone call rates. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 16, 2006 Report Share Posted May 16, 2006 First, BRAVO ! Let me introduce you to one very together young woman who annually chooses to work for Radio City Music's program <http://www.kimmay.com/aboutme.html> I would be extremely proud if this was my daughter. She states on her website " I dance and do theater when I can. " and Radio City offers her an honest opportunity to work and an outlet for her creativity. It is a shame to consider what she and so many other fine upstanding young members of LPA do for a living as 'demeaning'. This is the 'humanity' of our members. I can't imagine telling this fine young woman that a candidate for LPA President considers what she does demeaning and he would prefer she collect welfare instead. I cannot imagine that any parent wouldn't look at her and see opportunity for their dwarf child. Another fine young couple who also choose to sing and dance, will LPA disapprove of their roles in the Barney Roadshow? How is their choice to entertain children across the country demeaning to those of us who do not, or cannot perform in these roles?: Jen at <http://www.unmerited.com/> and her husband, <http://www.silentfool.com/> A quote from his blog " It has been a good three years and something I wouldn't trade for the world,... " Would we prefer that they not live the fine lives that they do, but collect welfare and be forced to live in substandard conditions? Why? Because LPA is passing judgement on their honest living? Who are we not to be proud of these members? What about Seb? Should we shun him also because he's also taken on the role of an Elf in the Radio City Christmas Spectacular? <http://www.iamthesebby.com/> Another fine young man earning an honest living. I doubt he or his family would appreciate the tone of the message being sent. Next we will be banning Terra and MiniKiss too? http://www.terrajole.com/mk.html I see Klebba has also played the role of *Small Bill *Leaperchuan *Dancing Yosemite Sam <http://www.martinklebba.com/filmography.htm> Are we throwing him out also? Shutting the door behind him and anyone who would emulate him? Are we as an Organization about to alienate our youth because 'some' feel that an honest living chosen by fine human beings demeans them? There are many other routes that one can take that would be demeaning to an individual, I don't see any of this in the lives of the aforementioned. Look at their faces, read about their lives. Read about their passions. Isn't that the future of LPA? The future of the community. Isn't that the future we want stepping into our shoes? Leading us into the future. These are the lives we should be mentoring, not shunning. I hope the members of this Organization are exercising their freedom to vote, especially the youth. I hope they are exercising their freedom to campaign for another candidate that won't restrict their freedom of choice and close their door of opportunity. I hope their families are also standing up and exercising their right to vote and calling other families to do the same. LPA should ALWAYS be about opening doors, not shutting out opportunity and honest lives. If we aren't we should begin to look in the mirror and question our own humanity. Candidate D. Lamb: > " My opponent told me that my position would attract > the support of parents of children with dwarfism. For > me, this was a good thing. It's almost trite to say > what we're doing affects the children, but choices > have an effect on children and adults. We should not > abdicate principles that, in my opinion, speak to our > humanity. " In dwarfism , K McClintock <kage_ar@...> wrote: > True, LPA needs to think about the children. Children > who are free to grow up and choose to follow their > dreams, to be a senator or a circus clown. Free of > discrimination, any discrimination – children who are > healthy and self-confident. Children who can - with > the loving support of families, friends, communities > and LPA – be proud of a job well done and do any job > with the highest level of integrity; who gain dignity > from who they are, from their character – instead of > from their job description. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 16, 2006 Report Share Posted May 16, 2006 In my opinion, Radio City isn't really a negative for Dwarfs. For the most part, the actors are in Snowman costumes, Trees, dancing bears etc.. Ad yes, Elves. But that said I wouldn't promote it for my own child, however it's nothing compared to The ADult wearing a Diaper, The Nacho Man or Hank the Angry Drunk (now Dead) Dwarf. Or worse the Dwarf tossing participants. Many of the folks I know that have done Radio City, did it for a few seasons then paid for college or just experienced the big city. It's not nearly as bad as some of the other crap out there. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 17, 2006 Report Share Posted May 17, 2006 Huh? If this is the pathway to the future, a beacon of hope and a model of acceptance and choices, LPA should be required to open all flood gates for limb lengthening surgeons to participate in the expo for a mere $500 too. Re: Re: and furthermore... In my opinion, Radio City isn't really a negative for Dwarfs. For the most part, the actors are in Snowman costumes, Trees, dancing bears etc.. Ad yes, Elves. But that said I wouldn't promote it for my own child, however it's nothing compared to The ADult wearing a Diaper, The Nacho Man or Hank the Angry Drunk (now Dead) Dwarf. Or worse the Dwarf tossing participants. Many of the folks I know that have done Radio City, did it for a few seasons then paid for college or just experienced the big city. It's not nearly as bad as some of the other crap out there. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 17, 2006 Report Share Posted May 17, 2006 Hi , Now you're mixing bananas and hammers? At least IMHO. Perhaps a better comparison or question would be 'Will LPA be accepting participation in the Expo from bars who host dwarf tossing contests?', agree? And I can see where this would not be sanctioned based on the fact that it can be detremental to the health of an individual with dwarfism. I suspect it's not safe for anyone, but I doubt LPA can carry the banner of protection for all idiots of the world. The question might also be 'If a doctor who advocates for limb lengthening surgery as a height enhancing (cosmetic) alternative for dwarfs asked to participate in the medical segment of the conference, would that be accepted?', correct? Although 'I' still believe that it is a personal choice of the person with dwarfism, I can see how this would ruffle feathers in the 'community' and cause more static than LPA might want to take on. I cannot see how opening the door of opportunity for performers to meet with representatives from Radio City Music Hall, Disney or the traveling Barney show can possibly be harmful to the 'humanity' of those who wish to 'sing and dance'. Or demeaning to me as an individual. For a while, as this discussion continues, I've been privately laughing because I 'suspect' that the some who argue against and support the anti-Radio City & Elf role issue would also cry foul at the participants of the 'Littlest Groom', as well as the Roloff reality TV venture. While I may not watch (or have not watched more than a few minutes of each) either I cannot fathom how anyone can actually state that either diminishes (sp?) us as a community or as individuals. I'm not a fan of either or of the genre, but both have placed those with dwarfism on the map and allowed many who might never have placed us in the same rhelm of everyday life as any AHs. Every little bit paves the road towards eventual mainstream acceptance. I accept that those who have appeared on other 'shows' such as Springer and acted as fools may be hard to swallow, but again this is their choice and I've no doubt that I understand that only another fool would believe that their role playing is for real. Getting back to the LPA expo issue; I would totally understand if everyone got their panties in a knot if porno movie directors, stripper bar owners and/or dwarf tossing establishment owners asked to participate in the Expo. And I can understand why they would be turned down, but I'm having a hard time understanding the others. Lunch is over, time for another lovely meeting. > Huh? If this is the pathway to the future, a beacon of hope and a model of acceptance and choices, LPA should be required to open all flood gates for limb lengthening surgeons to participate in the expo for a mere $500 too. > > > Re: Re: and furthermore... > > > In my opinion, Radio City isn't really a negative for Dwarfs. > > For the most part, the actors are in Snowman costumes, Trees, dancing bears etc.. > > Ad yes, Elves. But that said I wouldn't promote it for my own child, however it's nothing compared to The ADult wearing a Diaper, The Nacho Man or Hank the Angry Drunk (now Dead) Dwarf. > > Or worse the Dwarf tossing participants. > Many of the folks I know that have done Radio City, did it for a few seasons then paid for college or just experienced the big city. It's not nearly as bad as some of the other crap out there. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 17, 2006 Report Share Posted May 17, 2006 , I thought your kids did the Radio City thing? Or was it some other show? Bill On 5/17/06, WILLIAM AUCOTT <aucott1@...> wrote: > > Huh? If this is the pathway to the future, a beacon of hope and a model > of acceptance and choices, LPA should be required to open all flood gates > for limb lengthening surgeons to participate in the expo for a mere $500 > too. > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 17, 2006 Report Share Posted May 17, 2006 Oh, I think that the leg lengthening doctors should be charged a lot more than the $500... They make a huge amount of money each time they do one of these procedures. Bigger than anyone can imagine! Maybe LPA is short changing themselves....? I am NOT running for any of the offices however, If I was running, this very subject would be on my agenda to up the money from medical VENDORS OR PROFESSIONALS AND LOWER THE MONEY FOR LP'S HELPING LP'S in their lifestyles. XXX OOO Gogin Re: Re: and furthermore... > >Huh? If this is the pathway to the future, a beacon of hope and a model of acceptance and choices, LPA should be required to open all flood gates for limb lengthening surgeons to participate in the expo for a mere $500 too. > > > Re: Re: and furthermore... > > > In my opinion, Radio City isn't really a negative for Dwarfs. > > For the most part, the actors are in Snowman costumes, Trees, dancing > bears etc.. > > Ad yes, Elves. But that said I wouldn't promote it for my own child, > however it's nothing compared to The ADult wearing a Diaper, The > Nacho Man or Hank the Angry Drunk (now Dead) Dwarf. > > Or worse the Dwarf tossing participants. > Many of the folks I know that have done Radio City, did it for a few > seasons then paid for college or just experienced the big city. It's > not nearly as bad as some of the other crap out there. > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 18, 2006 Report Share Posted May 18, 2006 mare, thank you - i'm crying - i love you. davey Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 18, 2006 Report Share Posted May 18, 2006 Yes. It's some other show, Bill. My kids have been involved with entertainment for a number of years. They have worked with Dinklage in a live stage production and a TV pilot designed to raise self-esteem, inspire confidence, stimulate creativity and teach valuable lessons. It's goal is to reinforce and dramatize the positive value of human diversity in an entertaining and affective way that kids can understand and relate to. It's all about song and dance, exchanging ideas and showcasing ways of empowering the audience to encourage acceptance, cooperation, creativity, literacy, unity and respect for one another and the environment. It's full of powerful messages with my kids promoting audience participation throughout the performance. My youngest son Mathew has achondroplasia, high-functioning autism and hyperlexia -- he's an obsessive reader making the literacy portion of the show an empowering experience for him. My kids have not worked for Radio City Music Hall. For many years, they spent the holiday season making wholesome Yuletide appearances with different headliners at the Tropicana Casino & Resort in Atlantic City, New Jersey. Based on my recommendations to go against predictability, the writers and producers appropriately cast my kids, as kids. Appearing in scenes with elves portrayed by average size children, had a positive and powerful impact that is akin to Dinklage's role in the movie Elf. Each show closed with the true message of Christmas, the holy birth of Jesus Christ. East element of a Renaissance nativity painting came together with people of all sizes, shapes and colors. Quite a remarkable experience. My kids also participated in an annual live production staged at the Hilton Casino & Resort called " In All His Glory " , an emotional story of God's love for his people. It's a top-quality live theatrical production that realistically recreates the true story of Easter, the events of passion week -- the palm Sunday procession, last supper, trial, crucifixion, resurrection and ascension of Jesus Christ. Performance art has empowered my kids with opportunities for positive and creative self expression. It's built self-esteem and leadership abilities. It's helped my kids make wise choices in friends and life-style. My kids have never portrayed elves or costumed characters, Bill. This range of limitations theory amuses me and enrages me. It's a powerful and influential factor that my family would like to see broadened. I would prefer a credible advocacy organization over a friendship club. That's why my family is strongly endorsing Davey Lamb for President. Thanks for asking. I'm glad we cleared this up. Re: Re: and furthermore... , I thought your kids did the Radio City thing? Or was it some other show? Bill On 5/17/06, WILLIAM AUCOTT <aucott1@...<mailto:aucott1@...>> wrote: > > Huh? If this is the pathway to the future, a beacon of hope and a model > of acceptance and choices, LPA should be required to open all flood gates > for limb lengthening surgeons to participate in the expo for a mere $500 > too. > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 18, 2006 Report Share Posted May 18, 2006 , I have to respond to some of your points... My kids have never portrayed elves or costumed characters, Bill. This range > of limitations theory amuses me and enrages me. It's a powerful and > influential factor that my family would like to see broadened. I agree, roles for dwarfs in the entertainment industry should be broadened. But I don't see Radio City's production as demeaning in any way. It's certainly a far cry from midget wrestling, dwarf tossing, or pornos. I've seen far too many LPs on welfare or unemployment to criticize anyone for their choice in feeding their kids, and putting a roof over their heads. Also, I think the shows your kids are doing are great. As a Christian, however, I find it somewhat ironic they're being performed in a casino. But I guess Jesus hung out with prostitutes, tax collectors and lawyers, so who am I to judge? ;-) It's also nice you were in a positon have creative control over the production. Some LPs don't have that option. I would prefer a credible advocacy organization over a friendship > club. That's why my family is strongly endorsing Davey Lamb for President. Advocacy would be nice. It is important. However, this may not be role LPA is prepared (yet) to embrace. LPA's greatest contributions to dwarfs, in my opinion have been 1) medical resources, 2) support for parents of newborn dwarfs, 3) the adoption committee, 4) and the SOCIAL networks developed at regional and national conferences. You call it a friendship club, but I think 90% of LPA would agree if there weren't a social aspect to LPA, then they would not go to the conferences. I met my wife through LPA. I have great step kids because of LPA (and now grandkids). I've had great medical advice and references through the LPA MAB. I've met many friends through LPA (including your family). Also, my brother, as he said, learned job skills, educational opportunities, and how to fly a plane (from meeting Lee Kitchens) all because of LPA. I would prefer to keep the " friendship club " and WOULD NOT vote for any candidate that threatened that aspect of LPA. Your kids will feel the same when they are old enough to date. I'm not saying LPA can't and shouldn't expand into that role. But not at the sacrifice of what makes it the great organization that it is. Thanks for asking. I'm glad we cleared this up. > > You're welcome. Bill " There are only two mistakes one can make along the road to truth; not going all the way, and not starting. " (Buddha) " You shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free. " ( 8:32) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 19, 2006 Report Share Posted May 19, 2006 >4) and the SOCIAL networks developed at regional and national conferences. You call it a friendship club, but I think 90% of LPA would agree if there weren't a social aspect to LPA, then they would not go to the conferences.< For those of us who spent an entire life being 'the only one', LPA assists in filling a void. I didn't mature in a family who looked like me, who understood what it was to walk in my shoes. While advocacy is something we should continue to focus on (and we do on a limited basis), it would be a severe mistake to diminish the social (friendship club) aspects of LPA. And as one those of us who appreciate it's 'friendship club', I would be very disappointed to see this Organization retract one of it's greatest offerings. Advocacy also requires a lot of time and more financial support than LPA presently has. While Roloff and I can strongly disagree on so many points we can both see (I'm sure he'll correct me if I'm wrong) this clearly; LPA's biggest hurdle for growth is rooted in it's lack of finance and support of full time employees dedicated to a mission that serves the interest of the many. Financially supported so that they can reach out into the community and assess what are the needs and not base it on their small cohort of agreeable friends. Anyone in the position of leadership should not be advocated for their own beliefs, using their power to correct the wrongs based on their own judgement. Advocacy for such a diverse membership requires an individual who can see past their own opinions and seek those of others with differing opinions. One who can accept that they are not always right or above being wrong. Someone who can walk among the wildflowers and appreciate their beauty when compared to that of an exotic hothouse bred orchid. I am forever grateful (and sometimes even in awe) to those who do dedicate their personal time to serve LPA. Life these days is a fast track for many of us and trying to squeeze in time for volunteering doesn't happen easily. I have to give credit to Lois (Gerage-Lamb) who has dedicated so many years to the mission of LPA. Lois has been with LPA through many years of growth and some of turmoil. She has been a steady anchor during times of unsteady seas. Her dedication to the scholarship efforts should be applauded, she performs her duties and pride of a well done job can be seen on her face during the award phase of the annual dinner. She doesn't demand public acknowledgment for all of her dedication and she certainly deserves a strong round of applause. She brings forth to the leadership table an understanding of the Organization and it's history, as well as an appreciation for it's membership and it's mission. >I met my wife through LPA.< Until the Internet grew to it's present maturity I'm sure LPA was (and may still be for some) the vehicle for socializing that results in relationships. While I may have had much more success with those that I've met outside of the LPA circle, I am appreciative of the many stories that I've either heard or read of those who have met through the organization's social gatherings. >I would prefer to keep the " friendship club " and WOULD NOT vote for any candidate that threatened that aspect of LPA.< Interesting. As a newcomer to LPA (only 6 years) I was also looking for an organization with more 'tooth' to it, but as the years have passed and I've met so many from the community I've come to appreciate it's social aspects. And I can fully recognize how it plays such a powerful role in it's member's lives. We are so few and scattered all over the world, if it wasn't for LPA gatherings we'd never get to meet. It is hard to believe that anyone who has been around LPA and it's members would consider changing it so far as to eradicate the friendship aspect that accounts for it's successful Conferences and regionals. We have so much in common with some and evidently are planets away in opinions from others. Anywho, the storm has arrived after yesterday's beautiful sunny day, time to learn to appreciate the rain needed for those aforementioned wildflowers to grow. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.