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Janet.....

> because at the beginning I was in fibrillation. But by the time the

> EMTs arrived, I needed CPR. My doctor says, however, that I was

> " down "

> for quite a while and that's what caused my brain damage. In CPR

> class,

> do they teach you WHEN to do CPR?

Yes, they do. You're taught to take the person's pulse on the

carotid artery (in the neck),

check for breathing. A person in v-fib will still be 'breathing', but it

is what is called agonal

respiration.... sounds like noisy demented loud snoring.... horrible to

witness. (My husband

was doing that during his v-fib episode in the ER.) There is little or

no discernible pulse

when the person is in v-fib. You MUST begin the chest

compressions/breathing for them,

or death/brain damage will quickly result.

Your local Red Cross/hospital will offer classes for CPR at low or no

cost.

Sue

--

" She was not quite what you would call refined.

She was not quite what you would call unrefined.

She was the kind of person that keeps a parrot. "

-- Mark Twain

Rich and Sue Owens

http://www.geocities.com/Yosemite/Meadows/7457/index3.html

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Yes, in CPR class they teach you when to do CPR. My mother and I just took

the class this past Monday night - so I am very current.

1st - determine the person is unresponsive

2nd - get someone to dial 911 or you do it

if you are alone - tell the 911 oper. to send an ambulance and get off the

phone - don't hang it up - just put it down (my mother asked what to do

about all the questions - if you are alone - just drop the phone!) after

they have the address

3rd - check for breathing, tilt the chin up, look (watch their chest).

listen and feel (face close to person's face) for breathing. Readjust the

head if you don't see breathing. Check again.

4th -no breathing - give 2 breaths

5th- Now you check for a pulse, if no pulse, you begin CPR, if there is a

pulse, just continue breathing for them every 5 sec and check for a pulse

once a minute

Please don't use these directions as training. Everyone should complete

their own CPR certification. They also review what to do with blocked

airways. CPR never starts until you have an airway.

Think of it as ABCs Airway, breathing, circulation

We took our class at the through the local hospital's education classes. It

was funny - they didn't know the new ICDs are placed in the chest. They

thought they were still all in the lower abdomen. My mom corrected them.

Kathleen

CPR

> To answer Sue's question about how I got CPR, I collapsed in a car lot

> (my doctor says it must have been sticker shock), and the employees

> there called 911. That also brings up a question I have about CPR. I

> have never taken a class, so am wondering how you know when to do CPR.

> The car lot people thought I was having a seizure. I'm guessing that's

> because at the beginning I was in fibrillation. But by the time the

> EMTs arrived, I needed CPR. My doctor says, however, that I was " down "

> for quite a while and that's what caused my brain damage. In CPR class,

> do they teach you WHEN to do CPR?

>

>

>

> Please visit the Zapper homepage at

> http://www.ZapLife.org

>

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Janet......

>

> have never taken a class, so am wondering how you know when to do CPR.

>

> The car lot people thought I was having a seizure. I'm guessing

> that's

> because at the beginning I was in fibrillation.....

Oh, yeah, forgot to mention..... it DOES look a lot like a seizure.

When my husband did

his gig recently, his arms and legs flailed around; they were trying to

hold him down. It's just

your body fighting for air and life. But to an untrained person, it does

look very much like a

seizure. Can't blame the car lot folks for mistaking your condition....

glad they called 911 for

you, and that you made it. :)

Sue

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My father died of a massive heart attact. I knew only part of what to do.

Now, my daughter has insisted that we take the class. I am blind. I have faced many hurdles, I guess I'll try this one.!

Ebe46@...

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  • 2 years later...

Afternoon All

And happy new year etc.....

On the First Aid Cafe one of the memebers went to the ERC symposium in

Marseille Nov 03.

This is what he posted

" Compression only CPR was discussed in some detail. It seems that the body

uses far less oxygen when in cardiac arrest than had been realised and so

oxygen is retained for much longer than previously thought but it needs to

be circulated. It appears that non-stop compressions provide much higher

blood flow to the heart and the brain and the oxygen still in the blood

lasts longer than thought. The current system of CPR results in

interruptions of blood flow as ventilations seem to result in 'hands off'

time of 14 - 16 seconds which means that the blood just isn't flowing long

enough.

Only one randomised clinical trial has been published so far, but a few

other non-randomised trials and research has been producing convincing

evidence that this is a promising new idea. Karl Kern of the American Heart

Association and Lars Wik of the Norwegian Resuscitation Council have been

doing a lot of this research. The evidence suggests that where compression

only CPR (ie; chest compressions without ventilation) is performed, although

a similar number of patients were defibrillated successfully in either

normal CPR or conventional CPR, there were a lot more people surviving until

discharge in the group that had compressions only prior to shock.

More research needs to be undertaken yet, though advice to clinicians was

that in the event of a witnessed arrest in the hospital setting, compression

only CPR is the logical thing to do.

I would think that in cases where a defibrillator is likely to arrive in

less than 5 minutes, compression only CPR may become the course of action to

take but please THIS IS STILL BEING RESEARCHED. Guidelines are due now in

2005 but I wouldn't be surprised to see the introduction of tbis method in

the new guidelines.

It is also probable, that for long resuscitation attempts the compression

ventilation ratio will change with far more compressions being given and far

fewer ventilations - but of course, we will need to wait and see what the

experts decide when the full data is available.

Keep an eye out for this one guys, I'd put money on the 2005 CPR guidelines

containing the biggest change since its conception in the sixties! "

If anybody wants any further info, the following link should take you to the

forum where the subject was discussed

http://www.firstaidcafe.co.uk/Forum/Replys.asp?forumID=5 & topicID=713 Or if

you want I can post any questions etc on the cafe if you want further info

Regards to all

Rattigan

>From: " Ross Boardman " <ross.boardman@...>

>Reply-

>< >

>Subject: RE: (unknown)

>Date: Sat, 3 Jan 2004 15:11:04 -0000

>

>Hi Mark,

>

>The pecking order tends to be, for the UK anyway:

>

>ILCOR International Liaison Committee on Resus.

>ERC European Resus. Council

>RC(UK) Resus. Council UK

>

>There are some excelent journals out there and

>Resuscitation is very well thought of.

>

>Happy hunting,

>

>Ross

>

> >

> >

> > >having just completed my remote

> > ambulance and paramedic refresher exams we

> > >were informed as >a class that a new

> > " international " C.P.R. standard is

> > >going to be implemented in Australia

> > later in >the year,at present 15

> > >compressions to 2 breaths in 4 cycles

> > per minute for one or two person

> > > >operators are the industry

> > standard,(as the old 5 and 1 is obsolete), can

> > >anybody tell me what >the

> > " international " C.P.R. standard is , and which

> > >medical body has enforced it as the

> > gold standard.

> > >obviously the instustors were not

> > forthcoming in explaining the new

> > >standard but i would obviously >assume

> > more compressions and oxygenation

> > >per minute are in the new

> > equasion,obviously >enabling better

> > oxygenation/

> > >prefusion one would assume, but what

> > about the long term effect >for the

> > >patient if for instance a

> > defibrillator was not at hand or is

> > this a C.P.R

> > >standard that is to >only be used in

> > conjuction with a defibrillator i.e in

> > >between salvos?

> >

>

_________________________________________________________________

Send a funky Messenger Christmas card http://www.msn.co.uk/christmascard

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Well if it's evidence based I would agree. Any idea how much O2 is actually

used in Cardiac arrest compared to normal or were no figures given?

Any references for further reading?

Happy 2004

Carpenter

RE: (unknown)

>>Date: Sat, 3 Jan 2004 15:11:04 -0000

>>

>>Hi Mark,

>>

>>The pecking order tends to be, for the UK anyway:

>>

>>ILCOR International Liaison Committee on Resus.

>>ERC European Resus. Council

>>RC(UK) Resus. Council UK

>>

>>There are some excelent journals out there and

>>Resuscitation is very well thought of.

>>

>>Happy hunting,

>>

>>Ross

>>

>> >

>> >

>> > >having just completed my remote

>> > ambulance and paramedic refresher exams we

>> > >were informed as >a class that a new

>> > " international " C.P.R. standard is

>> > >going to be implemented in Australia

>> > later in >the year,at present 15

>> > >compressions to 2 breaths in 4 cycles

>> > per minute for one or two person

>> > > >operators are the industry

>> > standard,(as the old 5 and 1 is obsolete), can

>> > >anybody tell me what >the

>> > " international " C.P.R. standard is , and which

>> > >medical body has enforced it as the

>> > gold standard.

>> > >obviously the instustors were not

>> > forthcoming in explaining the new

>> > >standard but i would obviously >assume

>> > more compressions and oxygenation

>> > >per minute are in the new

>> > equasion,obviously >enabling better

>> > oxygenation/

>> > >prefusion one would assume, but what

>> > about the long term effect >for the

>> > >patient if for instance a

>> > defibrillator was not at hand or is

>> > this a C.P.R

>> > >standard that is to >only be used in

>> > conjuction with a defibrillator i.e in

>> > >between salvos?

>> >

>>

>

>_________________________________________________________________

>Send a funky Messenger Christmas card http://www.msn.co.uk/christmascard

>

>

>Member Information:

>

>List owner: Ian Sharpe Owner@...

>Editor: Ross Boardman Editor@...

>

>ALL list admin messages (subscriptions & unsubscriptions) should be sent to

the list owner.

>

>Post message: egroups

>

>Please visit our website http://www.remotemedics.co.uk

>

>Regards

>

>The Remote Medics Team

>

>

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<<SNIP>>Compression only CPR was discussed in some detail. It seems that the

body

uses far less oxygen when in cardiac arrest than had been realised and so

oxygen is retained for much longer than previously thought but it needs to

be circulated. It appears that non-stop compressions provide much higher

blood flow to the heart and the brain and the oxygen still in the blood

lasts longer than thought<<SNIP>>

True as far as it goes. But hold on a minute - that is what is done once

intubated: continuous compressions BUT WITH VENTILATIONS.

<<SNIP>>The current system of CPR results in

interruptions of blood flow as ventilations seem to result in 'hands off'

time of 14 - 16 seconds which means that the blood just isn't flowing long

enough.<<SNIP>>advice to clinicians was

that in the event of a witnessed arrest in the hospital setting, compression

only CPR is the logical thing to do.<<SNIP>>

Disagree - only for the first nursing (BLS) responders. Once ALS (the code team)

arrives, intubate, conbtinuous compressions and asynchrounous ventilation will

remain the norm.

<<SNIP>>It is also probable, that for long resuscitation attempts the

compression

ventilation ratio will change with far more compressions being given and far

fewer ventilations - but of course, we will need to wait and see what the

experts decide when the full data is available.<<SNIP>>

Already here for LAY PUBLIC courses: ventilation is entirely optional for the

first rescuer. However for designated responders/healthcare workers (who

presumeably are capable of eing taught how to ventilate and check pulses AND who

have a legal duty (ie: on the job) to resuscitate, I seriously doubt that no

ventilations will be the norm EXCEPT IN BLS CONDITIONS UNTIL AN AIREWAY CAN BE

SECURED (by ETT,NTT LMA, Combitube, trach, cric, EOA, EGTA, PTLA etc).

<SNIP>>Keep an eye out for this one guys, I'd put money on the 2005 CPR

guidelines

containing the biggest change since its conception in the sixties!<<SNIP>>

Fair comment, but as implied above - only so far as BLS first responders goes.

The push behind this is to make it easeir to teach to the lay public, thus

hopefully higher retention and more willingnes to intervene.

For working professionals I doubt much will change. Especially at the ACLS

level.

Ken L-W

CCEMT-P/RN etc and ACLS instructor.

_____________________________________________________________

Get yourname@...:

Sign up at http://www.FlightMedicMail.com

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  • 3 weeks later...

the new guidelines allow you to call 911 before you start cpr, so you have a

head start there... however, i've also shown luthien that she would be able to

perform the heimlich by straddling my legs and pushing upwards on my diaphragm,

instead of attempting to put her arms around me from the back [which she couldnt

do].

Whims

CPR

I think that would be a great workshop, it was difficult for me as a

Freshman in high school to perform CPR on a mannequin (I can't spell,

but I hope you understand where I am going). So I am not sure on how I

would do it on an average size person. The teacher excused me from the

assignment, but she said, what's going happen if it really happened? So

anyway, I believe it's a great idea.

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