Guest guest Posted August 26, 2004 Report Share Posted August 26, 2004 I do not know if I uderstood this right, but I believe that Bruce Fife says powdered milk and eggs are horrible because the fat is oxidised in the processing. I assume maybe that is not the case for coconut milk powder? Do you know what I am talking about or whether it is a concern or not and why? It sounds like a good product and I would like to try it, but i wonder about this oxidised fat in powdered products. Annette Fischer <annette@...> wrote:Hello Alobar, There are quite a few coconut milk powders produced. The best ones have very little maltodextrin in them. The way to know which ones are of good quality if you go to an Asian store, is to look at the nutritional facts. A good coconut milk powder will contain about 65% fat. The higher the percent of maltodextrin, the lower the percent of fat. A coconut milk powder that has the 65% fat will only have a few percent maltodextrin. For example, out of 2/3 cup of the coconut milk powder we sell (50gms) there is 34 grams of fat. That is 68% fat. In the same 50gms of coconut milk powder there is 10 grams of carbohydrate, which makes it 20% Carbohydrate, and there is 6gms of protein or 12%. You get this by taking the grams of the carbohydrate or fat or protein and dividing it by the total grams of the sample. They use maltodextrin as a flocculating agent. Apparently they need just a little higher percent solids for the process than pure coconut milk contains. Our powder is a good one with over 65% fat (according to their analysis it is 68%) and the very low % maltodextrin. We chose the one with the highest percent fat and the lowest percent maltodextrin. In our searching we found several coconut milk powders that are only 40% fat. In most Asian store 40% is the norm. Maltodextrin can actually be used as a filler as well. The more maltodextrin you add to the milk the cheaper it is to produce and the sweeter its taste. Unaware customers who do not read labels might prefer the lower quality milks, and you know how many people are looking for low fat foods!!! We have been working with one company to totally take out the maltodextrin and use cassava root powder in its place. Cassava root looks like a potato, grows well in the Philippines and is what we call tapioca here in the US. The sprayers need to be cleaned more frequently when cassava is used and so it would be more expensive. Hence, we decided to offer the good powder with the maltodextrin and get some customer feed back before they do a large quantity, just special for us, with the cassava. We wanted first to see how much of an interest there is in the US. I would welcome anyone's thoughts on the coconut milk powder if they try it. We have made ice cream, frosting, curries, etc with it. It is interesting. Many of the Asian people I have talked with prefer the milk powder to the canned milk because you can make thicker pastes, curries, etc just by adding less water and therefore cooking/heating their food less. But we are still in the experimenting stage in our home. One thing I know for sure, It is certainly very convenient and can make some very nice cream sauces, etc. Here is what I have found with the diabetics who have given me feedback: Since the fat content (mostly MCT's of course) is so high, even though there is some simple sugar, there is very little glycemic response. In 2/3 cup (50gm) of the powder there is 10 grams of carbohydrate. That is really a lot of powder. So you can make some pretty low carb ice cream or frosting. Fats, Proteins, and dietary fiber all slow down the absorption of carbohydrates into the bloodstream. The fat content in the coconut milk powder seems to effectively help those few carbs that are there to enter more slowly into the body than many other foods. Two-thirds of the carbs are made up of simple sugars, 1/3 are complex carbs. There is no dietary fiber it the milk, it is totally water soluble. The milk powder would not be a low carb as canned or tetra pak coconut milk, but it definitely has its place in my kitchen. The tetra pak milk is very smooth, so I prefer it for drinking out of the carton. The coconut milk powder actually might be nicer for making dishes whether it be ice cream, sauces or curries. Annette SPAM: SPAM: Re: WFN Coconut Powder WFN Coconut Powder > Darrell, > > I just had this question on the phone and I honestly do not know what to > tell you. The coconut milk powder is unique in that you can make as thick > (rich) of a milk (or cream) or as thin of a milk as you want. Usually if > you are making a pudding or dessert you want it thicker. Someone took 1/2 > cup of hot water and 1/2 cup of coconut milk powder and mixed it with a > fork. They they added another 1/2 of the powder and when that was mixed in > the added another 1/2 cup. Eventually he had about 3 cups of coconut milk > powder added to the 1/2 cup of hot water. This made a delicious thick > pudding when left in the fridge. When put in the freezer it because a very > nice soft serve ice cream. We have used the coconut milk powder to make > frosting, put it in smoothies, etc. It is wonderful for curries. I use the > powder more with little water than actually for making milk. > > When you make regular milk you use approximately 1/3 cup of the powder for 1 > 1/4 cup hot water. You end up with approximately 1 1/2 cups of milk or 12 > oz. I believe there is approximately 4 cups of powder in a pound. That > would mean 12 " batches " of approximately 12oz each or 144 oz. if I am right > on my " guessing " . So approximately what you would get in ten 14 oz cans > from the store. > > We do have it in 33 pound bags (in bulk) for wholesale accounts. If you > really wanted that size you are welcome to contact us. > > Annette Hi Annette, The soft-serve ice cream sounds yummy. I was just at your website & saw that the powder contains maltodexrin. I did a google & discovered " Diabetics should follow the advice of their physicians. MALTRIN® maltodextrin's glycemic index should be considered metabolically equivalent to glucose (dextrose). " http://www.grainprocessing.com/food/malinfo.html Just how much maltodexrin would there be in a pint of the soft-serve ice cream made from your powdered coconut milk? Alobar Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 26, 2004 Report Share Posted August 26, 2004 Hello , Here is my opinion about milk powders and oxidation of fats and proteins: A fat or protein will oxidize if there are double bonds or unstable bonds that easily break and it is submitted to high enough temperatures or severe enough conditions to create a break in the bond. Coconut oil is 92 percent saturated fats which can not oxidize even under high heat. It is 6% oleic acid, which is the main fat in olive oil and it is an omega 9, mono-unsaturated. This fat is relatively stable and does not easily oxidize. That leaves 2% which is omega 6 and contains 2 double bonds. Without protection, Omega 6 fatty acids can be oxidized. This is the main fat in most seed oils like soy and canola, but it also makes up more than 1/3 of the fatty acids in Olive oil. In a coconut milk that contains minerals and vitamins there are naturally occurring antioxidants that can protect a certain amount of the molecules from oxidation. I do believe this 2% of omega 6 fatty acids have some protection. As far as protein, there is much less protein in coconut milk than you would find in cow's milk or goat's milk and much less than you find in whey protein or eggs. Under high heat with the spraying the small amount of protein in coconut milk and the small amount of fat could theoretically be oxidized, but what is available for oxidation is very minimal compared to milk, whey and eggs and there are naturally occurring protecting vitamins and minerals in the coconut milk to prevent oxidation. Whey powders are over 80 percent protein, 7 percent fats (which are usually not very high in saturated, stable fats) egg powders are even higher in protein. While Coconut Milk powder is mostly saturated (stable) fats with very little protein. Milk and egg powders are at the other end of the spectrum. This makes the coconut milk much less likely to oxidize that the other powders. You just can not oxidize molecules that are stable and do not easily oxidize. Companies who make whey protein and milk powders use a variety of equipment. The way the coconut milk powder is made is with equipment from China. At least that is where everybody seems to have purchased their equipment. China seems to have a corner on the market of making this type of equipment for the coconut oil industry. Though the principles are similar to the cow's milk and whey powder industry, the machinery is not identical (at least as far as I have been able to discern) Coconut Milk powder is just made one way. The sprayers are at the top of a chamber and they spray the milk. There is a slight vacuum in the chamber and some dry heat. The amount of heat you use depends on how long the chamber and how much vacuum. The shorter the chamber the more heat and/or vacuum you need. To make a low temperature whey you want a long chamber and a higher vacuum. Here is how whey protein and milk powders are made: http://www.doitwithdairy.com/ingredients/nonfat/innonfatdef.htm says this about drying " non-fat " powdered milk: " High-heat nonfat dry milk receives a typical cumulative heat treatment of 190°F (88°C) for 30 minutes and has an undenatured whey protein nitrogen content of 1.5 mg/g. High-heat nonfat dry milk is used in baked goods, meat products and dry mixes. " " Medium-heat nonfat dry milk typically receives a cumulative heat treatment of 160°-175°F (70°-78°C) for 20 minutes and has an undenatured whey protein nitrogen content of 1.51-5.99 mg/g. Medium-heat nonfat dry milk is typically used in dry mixes, ice creams and confections. " " Low-heat nonfat dry milk typically receives a cumulative heat treatment of not more than 160°F (70°C) for 2 minutes and has an undenatured whey protein nitrogen content of 6.0 mg/g. Low-heat nonfat dry milk is typically used in cottage cheese, cultured skim milk and chocolate dairy drinks, to fortify fluid milk and to manufacture instant nonfat dry milk. " They do not tell us how they make their whey protein or their whey protein isolates. It is interesting to look at their info and realize the undenatured protein goes from 1.5 mg/g to 6.0 mg/g when they go from the high heat for 30 minutes to the lower heat for 2 minutes. Their processes sound much more complicated and the product seems to be much more processed. For one thing they have taken out all the fat before they even start! The coconut milk process seems much more straight forward. I have been working with a lab in the Philippines to see about testing for oxidation to find out if any occurs at all. All the lab people believed there would not be any oxidation. But I want the proof. We do not have that yet. In the meantime, I have felt good about using the coconut milk powder in my own home because it is mostly fats and those fats are saturated and can not be oxidized. It is not chemically similar to eggs, milk or whey. In my own mind it we say coconut oil is the only safe oil to cook with and people sauté, fry and bake with coconut oil and feel it is safe, then the coconut milk pwd would not contain oxidized fats. Frying, baking, and sautéing are done at much higher temperatures. In addition, if people purchase coconut milk in cans at the store, they need to realize these cans have hot coconut milk poured into them, the lids are soldered, and then they are place in an oven at 20 pounds of pressure and 212 degrees F for 1 hour. If that pressure, temperature and time is not oxidizing the small percentage of proteins in the milk, then a quick spray dry of the milk into a vacuum chamber at much lower temperatures is not going to oxidize them either. I believe there are legitimate concerns about cow and goat milk powders, whey protein powders and milk powders. I do think coconut milk presents a who different ball game. Just as soybean oil and canola oil are very different from coconut oil, cow's milk, whey and egg powders are different from coconut milk. In both cases the coconut product is more stable and resists oxidation. Annette SPAM: SPAM: Re: WFN Coconut Powder WFN Coconut Powder > Darrell, > > I just had this question on the phone and I honestly do not know what to > tell you. The coconut milk powder is unique in that you can make as thick > (rich) of a milk (or cream) or as thin of a milk as you want. Usually if > you are making a pudding or dessert you want it thicker. Someone took 1/2 > cup of hot water and 1/2 cup of coconut milk powder and mixed it with a > fork. They they added another 1/2 of the powder and when that was mixed in > the added another 1/2 cup. Eventually he had about 3 cups of coconut milk > powder added to the 1/2 cup of hot water. This made a delicious thick > pudding when left in the fridge. When put in the freezer it because a very > nice soft serve ice cream. We have used the coconut milk powder to make > frosting, put it in smoothies, etc. It is wonderful for curries. I use the > powder more with little water than actually for making milk. > > When you make regular milk you use approximately 1/3 cup of the powder for 1 > 1/4 cup hot water. You end up with approximately 1 1/2 cups of milk or 12 > oz. I believe there is approximately 4 cups of powder in a pound. That > would mean 12 " batches " of approximately 12oz each or 144 oz. if I am right > on my " guessing " . So approximately what you would get in ten 14 oz cans > from the store. > > We do have it in 33 pound bags (in bulk) for wholesale accounts. If you > really wanted that size you are welcome to contact us. > > Annette Hi Annette, The soft-serve ice cream sounds yummy. I was just at your website & saw that the powder contains maltodexrin. I did a google & discovered " Diabetics should follow the advice of their physicians. MALTRIN® maltodextrin's glycemic index should be considered metabolically equivalent to glucose (dextrose). " http://www.grainprocessing.com/food/malinfo.html Just how much maltodexrin would there be in a pint of the soft-serve ice cream made from your powdered coconut milk? Alobar Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 27, 2004 Report Share Posted August 27, 2004 Thanks Annette for taking the time to explain that in such detail. I can't wait to try the coconut milk powder. __________________________________________________ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 27, 2004 Report Share Posted August 27, 2004 > Whey powders are over 80 percent protein, 7 percent fats (which are > usually not very high in saturated, stable fats) > egg powders are even > higher in protein. A little clarification on the whey protein.... Whey powders can be 90% protein and even lower in fat and lactose. Egg powder with an equivalent amount of protein can have significantly less, about 40% lower, biological value than good whey protein. BV is 100 for egg protein, 104 for the lowest grade boiled whey protein waste from cheese making about 160 for high grade cold- processed whey isolate. Lean beef and soy protein are around 75. Higher is better. Duncan Crow Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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