Guest guest Posted February 10, 2002 Report Share Posted February 10, 2002 Bob, The answer to your question lies in the fact that there are many, many different genetic variants of CMT. Think of CMT as a collection of multiple diseases, each disease caused by a different gene defect. These variations of CMT are classified by " types " . What makes them all fit under the CMT umbrella is that each genetic defect causes problems in the function of the peripheral nerve. DNA is complex - it takes many, many genes to control the healthy development of any single part of our body, in this case the formation, structure and function of the peripheral nerve. I've forgotten the last count, but there are over 30 different " types " of CMT that have been identified. (Someone can correct me on the number of types...) Only a handful of those types have had a specific gene identified that can be DNA-tested. For the rest of the CMT types (and the majority of CMT patients), there is no DNA test available yet that can confirm the diagnosis of CMT. That is why genetic research is so vital in this and many other diseases. Hope that helps a little. Ruth in Raleigh Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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