Jump to content
RemedySpot.com

HEP Express #39

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

HEP EXPRESS

Viral hepatitis news from the Immunization Action Coalition

Combined Federal Campaign #0233

Federal employees, including military, may contribute

to IAC by using code #0233 on their pledge cards.

===========================================================

Issue Number 39 January 6, 2006

CONTENTS OF THIS ISSUE

1. New: ACIP issues hepatitis B recommendations for infants,

children, and adolescents

2. CDC provides online information about the new hepatitis B

recommendations

3. Net conference on new hepatitis B recommendations is

scheduled for February 2; register by January 31

4. Continuing education credits available for national

hepatitis conference attendees

5. Current Issues in Immunization Net Conference to focus on

new hepatitis A vaccine recommendations

6. Hepatitis B bill introduced in Congress

7. NIP website posts provisional ACIP recommendations for use

of Tdap, hepatitis A, and hepatitis B vaccines

8. CDC issues press release about the appointment of three new

center directors

9. MMWR notifies readers that FDA approved lowering the age

limit for Havrix hepatitis A vaccine to 12 months

10. Management of hepatitis conference set for April 6-8 in

Bethesda

11. Access AASLD conference presentations online

12. Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board adds two resources to its

website

---------------------------------------------------------------

ABBREVIATIONS: ACIP, Advisory Committee on Immunization

Practices; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; DVH,

Division of Viral Hepatitis; HAV, hepatitis A virus; HBV,

hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; IAC, Immunization

Action Coalition; IDU, injection drug user; MMWR, Morbidity and

Mortality Weekly Report; MSM, men who have sex with men; STD,

sexually transmitted disease; VIS, Vaccine Information

Statement; WHO, World Health Organization.

----------------------------------------------------------------

(1 of 12)

January 6, 2006

NEW: ACIP ISSUES HEPATITIS B RECOMMENDATIONS FOR INFANTS,

CHILDREN, AND ADOLESCENTS

[The following is cross posted from the Immunization Action

Coalition's " IAC EXPRESS " electronic newsletter, 1/3/06.]

On December 23, 2005, CDC published " A Comprehensive

Immunization Strategy to Eliminate Transmission of Hepatitis B

Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Part 1:

Immunization of Infants, Children, and Adolescents " in the MMWR

Recommendations and Reports. The new recommendations are the

first major update of the immunization strategy to eliminate

hepatitis B virus in the United States since 1991.

The summary to the recommendations is reprinted below.

**********************

This report is the first of a two-part statement from the

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) that updates

the strategy to eliminate hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission

in the United States. The report provides updated

recommendations to improve prevention of perinatal and early

childhood HBV transmission, including implementation of

universal infant vaccination beginning at birth, and to increase

vaccine coverage among previously unvaccinated children and

adolescents. Strategies to enhance implementation of the

recommendations include (1) establishing standing orders for

administration of hepatitis B vaccination beginning at birth;

(2) instituting delivery hospital policies and procedures and

case management programs to improve identification of and

administration of immunoprophylaxis to infants born to mothers

who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive and to

mothers with unknown HBsAg status at the time of delivery; and

(3) implementing vaccination record reviews for all children

aged 11-12 years and children and adolescents aged [younger

than] 19 years who were born in countries with intermediate and

high levels of HBV endemicity, adopting hepatitis B vaccine

requirements for school entry, and integrating hepatitis B

vaccination services into settings that serve adolescents. The

second part of the ACIP statement, which will include updated

recommendations and strategies to increase hepatitis B

vaccination of adults, will be published separately.

**********************

To access a web-text (HTML) version of the recommendations, go

to: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5416a1.htm

To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version them, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5416.pdf

NOTE: The PDF version includes a free CDC-sponsored education

activity that can be submitted electronically or by fax or U.S.

mail for CME, CEU, or CNE credit. Simply read the

recommendations, answer the questions at the end, and follow

instructions for submitting your answers.

To receive a FREE electronic subscription to MMWR (which

includes new ACIP statements), go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/mmwrsubscribe.html

----------------------------------------------------------------

(2 of 12)

January 6, 2006

CDC PROVIDES ONLINE INFORMATION ABOUT THE NEW HEPATITIS B

RECOMMENDATIONS

CDC's Division of Viral Hepatitis has created a web section

featuring resources related to the new ACIP hepatitis B

recommendations. The page includes links to the following:

* frequently asked questions about the new recommendations

* frequently asked questions about foreign-born persons and

hepatitis B

* state perinatal hepatitis B prevention program coordinators

* the Vaccines for Children program

* " Progress Towards Elimination of Perinatal and Childhood

Hepatitis B Virus Infections, " a PowerPoint presentation

from the National Viral Hepatitis Prevention Conference,

December 7, 2005

To access this information, and more, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/b/acip.htm

----------------------------------------------------------------

(3 of 12)

January 6, 2006

NET CONFERENCE ON NEW HEPATITIS B RECOMMENDATIONS IS SCHEDULED

FOR FEBRUARY 2; REGISTER BY JANUARY 31

[The following is cross posted from the Immunization Action

Coalition's " IAC EXPRESS " electronic newsletter, 1/3/06.]

NIP and the Division of Viral Hepatitis have scheduled a one-

hour net conference for 12 noon ET February 2. Titled New ACIP

Recommendations: Prevention of Perinatal and Childhood Hepatitis

B Infections, the conference is intended for hospital

obstetrical and neonatal staff, prenatal care providers,

professional organizations involved in perinatal care, and

public health staff. For additional conference information, go

to: http://www.cdc.gov/nip/ed/ciinc/hepatitisb.htm

The conference requires pre-registration, as space is limited.

Registration will close when the course is full or on January 31

(midnight ET). To register for the conference, go to:

http://www2.cdc.gov/nip/isd/hepbconference

The program will combine a telephone audio conference and

simultaneous online visual content. Participants can join the

Q & A session by telephone or Internet. For instructions and

system requirements, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/ed/ciinc/instructions.htm

For additional information, go to: nipinfo@...

----------------------------------------------------------------

(4 of 12)

January 6, 2006

CONTINUING EDUCATION CREDITS AVAILABLE FOR NATIONAL HEPATITIS

CONFERENCE ATTENDEES

The National Viral Hepatitis Prevention Conference chairs wish

to remind people who attended the conference that continuing

education credit is available through the CDC Training and

Continuing Education Online system only. Individuals must

complete the online evaluation by January 9, 2006 to receive

continuing education credits or a certificate of completion.

To complete the online evaluation go to CDC Training and

Continuing Education Online at http://www.cdc.gov/phtnonline. If

you have not registered as a participant, click on New

Participant to create a user ID and password; otherwise click on

Participant Login and login. Directions for completing the

evaluation can be found in your conference program book.

The code for this training is NVHPC2005. Once you have completed

the evaluation, a record of your course completion will be

located in the Transcript and Certificate section of your

record.

If you have any questions or problems, contact CDC/ATSDR

Training and Continuing Education Online at (800) 418-7246 or

(404) 639-1292, or email mailto:ce@...

----------------------------------------------------------------

(5 of 12)

January 6, 2006

CURRENT ISSUES IN IMMUNIZATION NET CONFERENCE TO FOCUS ON NEW

HEPATITIS A VACCINE RECOMMENDATIONS

[The following is cross posted from the Immunization Action

Coalition's " IAC EXPRESS " electronic newsletter, 12/12/05.]

Scheduled for January 19, 2006, from noon to 1PM ET, the net

conference Current Issues in Immunization is designed to provide

clinicians with up-to-date information on immunization. The

program has two primary topics: (1) new hepatitis A vaccine

recommendations and (2) overview of vaccine information

statements (VISs).

The conference requires pre-registration, as space is limited.

Registration will close when the course is full or on January

17, 2006 (midnight ET). To register for the conference, go to:

http://www2.cdc.gov/nip/isd/ciinc

The program will combine a telephone audio conference and

simultaneous online visual content. Participants can join the

Q & A session by telephone or Internet. For instructions and

system requirements, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/ed/ciinc/instructions.htm

For additional information, go to: nipinfo@...

----------------------------------------------------------------

(6 of 12)

January 6, 2006

HEPATITIS B BILL INTRODUCED IN CONGRESS

On December 15, 2005, Representatives Dent (R-PA) and

Mike Honda (D-CA) introduced HR 4550 in the House of

Representatives. Titled the National Hepatitis B Act, the bill's

purpose is " To amend the Public Health Service Act to direct the

Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish, promote,

and support a comprehensive prevention, education, research, and

medical management program that will lead to a marked reduction

in liver cirrhosis and a reduction in the cases of, and improved

survival of, liver cancer caused by chronic hepatitis B

infection. "

This bill could be a useful vehicle to educate members of

Congress about hepatitis B and the need for an enhanced federal

response. Individuals are encouraged to let their congressional

representatives know about this bill and encourage them to sign

on as co-sponsors.

To view the bill online, go to http://thomas.loc.gov and enter

HR 4550 in the search box.

Persons interested receiving ongoing information about national

viral hepatitis policy should sign up for the National Alliance

of State & Territorial AIDS Directors' listserv. Subscribe by

emailing viralhepadvocacy@...

----------------------------------------------------------------

(7 of 12)

January 6, 2006

NIP WEBSITE POSTS PROVISIONAL ACIP RECOMMENDATIONS FOR USE OF

Tdap, HEPATITIS A, AND HEPATITIS B VACCINES

[The following is cross posted from the Immunization Action

Coalition's " IAC EXPRESS " electronic newsletter, 12/19/05.]

NIP recently posted links to provisional ACIP recommendations

for the use of Tdap, hepatitis A, and hepatitis B vaccines to

its web page of Provisional ACIP Recommendations. Provisional

recommendations are those that ACIP has voted on but that CDC

and the Department of Health and Human Services have not yet

approved and that MMWR has not yet published. Links to newly

posted provisional recommendations follow:

* To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of the provisional

recommendations for Tdap vaccination for adults, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vaccine/tdap/tdap_adult_recs.pdf

* To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of the provisional

recommendations for hepatitis A vaccination for children,

go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/recs/provisional_recs/hepA_child.pdf

* To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of the provisional

recommendations for hepatitis B vaccination for adults, go

to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/recs/provisional_recs/hepB_adult.pdf

* Earlier in December a link to the provisional

recommendation for postexposure prophylaxis of varicella

during VZIG shortage was posted. To access a ready-to-print

(PDF) version of this provisional recommendation, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vaccine/varicella/vzig_acip_recs.pdf

To access the web page of provisional recommendations, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/recs/provisional_recs

To access a complete list of ACIP recommendations already

published in MMWR, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/nip/publications/acip-list.htm

----------------------------------------------------------------

(8 of 12)

January 6, 2006

CDC ISSUES PRESS RELEASE ABOUT THE APPOINTMENT OF THREE NEW

CENTER DIRECTORS

[The following is cross posted from the Immunization Action

Coalition's " IAC EXPRESS " electronic newsletter, 12/5/05.]

On November 23, [2005], CDC published a press release announcing

the appointment of three new directors, including the director

of the National Immunization Program. Portions of the press

release are reprinted below.

Following the reprinted material from the press release is a

link to an article, " CDC Announces Restructuring Details, " from

the November 2005 issue of the newsletter published by Every

Child by Two (ECBT). The article includes an organizational

chart depicting the future structure of CDC's Coordinating

Center for Infectious Diseases, which includes the current

National Immunization Program, National Center for Infectious

Diseases, and National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention.

This IAC Express article concludes with IAC's expression of

thanks for the leadership provided by L. Cochi, MD, MPH,

acting director of NIP.

*********************

For immediate release

November 23, 2005

CDC DIRECTOR ANNOUNCES NEW CENTER DIRECTORS

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Director Dr.

Gerberding announced today the appointment of new

directors for three key organizational components of the federal

agency responsible for protecting the nation's health. . . .

The appointments include Anne Schuchat, MD, as director of the

National Immunization Program. Dr. Schuchat began her career at

CDC as an Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS) Officer in 1988

and most recently served as the acting director of the National

Center for Infectious Diseases (NCID). She has made critically

important contributions to prevention of infectious diseases in

children, including her role in group B streptococcal disease

prevention, where she spearheaded the development of CDC's

guidelines, which have led to an 80 percent reduction in newborn

infections and a 75 percent narrowing of racial disparity in

this infectious disease. She has also been instrumental in pre-

and post-licensure evaluations of conjugate vaccines for

bacterial meningitis and pneumonia and in accelerating

availability of these new vaccines in resource-poor countries

through WHO and the Global Alliance for Vaccine and

Immunization.

In a second appointment, Rima Khabbaz, MD, was named as the

director of the National Center for Infectious Diseases (NCID).

Dr. Khabbaz began her career at CDC as an EIS Officer in 1980

and most recently served as acting deputy director of NCID. She

has worked in research and epidemiology of hospital-acquired

infections [and] viral diseases and played a leading role in

coordinating CDC's programs around blood safety [and] food

safety, as well as emerging infectious diseases. She has played

critical roles in CDC's responses to bioterrorism, outbreaks of

new diseases, and infectious disease responses to natural

disasters.

In addition, Fenton, MD, PhD, was named director of the

National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHSTP). Dr.

Fenton has served as chief of CDC's National Syphilis

Elimination Effort since January 2005. He has worked in

research, epidemiology, and the prevention of HIV and other STDs

since 1995 and was previously the director of the HIV and STI

Department at the United Kingdom's Health Protection Agency. Dr.

Fenton has spearheaded the development of a number of national

HIV, STD, and behavioral surveillance and research programs in

the U.K. and Western Europe including the National Chlamydia

Screening Programme in England, the 2nd British National Survey

of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles, and the European

Surveillance of STI (ESSTI) Network. . . .

*********************

To access the press release from the CDC website, go to:

http://www.cdc.gov/od/oc/media/pressrel/r051123.htm

IAC staff look forward to working with Dr. Schuchat, Dr.

Khabbaz, and Dr. Fenton in their new roles as CDC center

directors to meet the challenging public health issues that lie

ahead.

LINK TO ECBT ARTICLE

For more information on CDC's restructuring, see " CDC Announces

Restructuring Details " in the November 2005 issue of the Every

Child by Two newsletter at http://www.ecbt.org/cdcrstrc.html

IAC THANKS DR. STEPHEN COCHI FOR HIS LEADERSHIP

IAC staff express our great appreciation to L. Cochi,

MD, MPH, for his outstanding leadership as acting director at

CDC's National Immunization Program for the past 22 months. We

also thank him for his services as NIP liaison to IAC's Advisory

Board for the past two years and his personal commitment to

IAC's mission and work.

---------------------------------------------------------------

(9 of 12)

January 6, 2006

MMWR NOTIFIES READERS THAT FDA APPROVED LOWERING THE AGE LIMIT

FOR HAVRIX HEPATITIS A VACCINE TO 12 MONTHS

[The following is cross posted from the Immunization Action

Coalition's " IAC EXPRESS " electronic newsletter, 12/12/05.]

CDC published " Notice to Readers: FDA Approval of Havrix

(Hepatitis A Vaccine, Inactivated) for Persons Aged 1-18 Years "

in the December 9, [2005], issue of MMWR. The notice is

reprinted below in its entirety, with the exception of

footnotes.

***********************

On October 17, 2005, the Food and Drug Administration approved

an application to allow use of the pediatric/adolescent

formulation of Havrix (hepatitis A vaccine, inactivated)

(GlaxoKline Biologicals, Rixensart, Belgium) for persons

aged 1-18 years. Previously, pediatric use of Havrix was

approved for use in persons aged 2-18 years.

Vaccine Description

The formulation, dosage, and schedule for Havrix were not

changed. Each 0.5-mL dose of pediatric/adolescent Havrix

contains 720 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay units of

formalin-inactivated hepatitis A viral antigen adsorbed onto

aluminum hydroxide. The formulation contains 0.5%

2-phenoxyethanol as a preservative.

The pediatric/adolescent formulation of Havrix is indicated for

vaccination of persons aged 1-18 years against disease caused by

hepatitis A virus. Recommendations for hepatitis A vaccination

have been published previously and are periodically updated. The

primary vaccination schedule is unchanged and consists of 2

doses, administered on a 0, 6-12-month schedule.

In a study presented as part of the labeling change application,

99% of 218 children aged 11-13 months and 100% of 200 children

aged 15-18 months who received 2 doses of Havrix developed a

vaccine response. The approval included concomitant use of

Havrix with Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine

(PRP-T Hib). Data regarding concomitant use with other routinely

recommended childhood vaccines are limited. According to general

recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization

Practices, inactivated vaccines usually do not interfere with

the immune response to other inactivated or live vaccines.

Among the 723 healthy children who received 1 or more dose of

Havrix, the most common adverse events were similar among

children aged 11-18 months and children aged 23-25 months.

Havrix is contraindicated in persons with known hypersensitivity

to any component of the vaccine. Additional information is

available from the manufacturer's package insert and

GlaxoKline Biologicals at telephone (888) 825-5249.

***********************

To access a web-text (HTML) version of the complete article, go

to: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5448a4.htm

To access a ready-to-print (PDF) version of this issue of MMWR,

go to: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm5448.pdf

--------------------------------------------------------------

(10 of 12)

January 6, 2006

MANAGEMENT OF HEPATITIS CONFERENCE SET FOR APRIL 6-8 IN BETHESDA

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney

Diseases of the National Institutes of Health, the American

Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, and the Hepatitis B

Foundation are sponsoring a meeting on April 6-8, 2006, in

Bethesda, land.

The goals of " Management of Hepatitis B Virus " are to assess

current understanding of HBV, the disease that it causes, and

its optimal management; and to make recommendations for

directions for future research, both basic and clinical.

For more information, go to:

http://www.niddk.nih.gov/fund/other/hbv2006

-------------------------------------------------------------

(11 of 12)

January 6, 2006

ACCESS AASLD CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS ONLINE

On November 11-15, 2005, the American Association for the Study

of Liver Diseases (AASLD) hosted the 56th Annual Liver Meeting

in San Francisco. You can now access presentations from this

conference online.

HIVandHepatitis.com has posted independent coverage of the AASLD

conference at

http://www.hivandhepatitis.com/2005icr/aasld/main.html

Clinical Care Options has posted independent coverage of the

conference at

http://clinicaloptions.com/Hepatitis/Conference%20Coverage/San%20Francisco%20200\

5.aspx

-------------------------------------------------------------

(12 of 12)

January 6, 2006

VIRAL HEPATITIS PREVENTION BOARD ADDS TWO RESOURCES TO ITS

WEBSITE

The Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board (VHPB) website has been

updated to include two new resources.

The program, pre-meeting document, and all the presentations

from the November 2005 meeting, " Can the United Kingdom Control

Viral Hepatitis? " are available online by going to the homepage

at http://www.vhpb.org

The latest issue of Viral Hepatitis, " Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C,

and Other Blood-Borne Infections in Healthcare Workers, " can be

accessed as a PDF document by going to

http://www.vhpb.org/files/html/Meetings_and_publications/Viral_Hepatitis_Newslet\

ters/vhv14n1.pdf

===================================================================

We hope you will forward this e-newsletter to others.

Editor: Deborah L. Wexler, MD

Managing editor: A. , DDS, MPH

Copy editor: Dale

Editorial assistant: Janelle Tangonan

ISSN: 1547-6375

To subscribe or change your HEP EXPRESS email address, or to view

past issues, please visit http://www.hepprograms.org/hepexpress

This publication is supported by Grant No. U50/CCU523259 from

the Division of Viral Hepatitis at the Centers for Disease Control

and Prevention. Its contents are solely the responsibility of IAC

and do not necessarily represent the official views of CDC.

Circulation: 2,932

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...